EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number Exhibit
- -------------- --------
4 Instruments Defining Rights of Stockholders. Reference is made
to Registrant's Registration No. 00-27282 on Form 8-A which is
incorporated herein by reference pursuant to Item 3(b) of this
Registration Statement.
5 Opinion and consent of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP.
23.1 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP - Independent Accountants.
23.2 Consent of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP is contained in
Exhibit 5.
24 Power of Attorney. Reference is made to page II-4 of this
Registration Statement.
99.1 1995 Stock Option Plan.
99.2 Form of Notice of Grant of Stock Option.
99.3 Form of Stock Option Agreement.
99.4 Form of Addendum to Stock Option Agreement (Special Tax
Elections).
99.5 Form of Addendum to Stock Option Agreement (Involuntary
Termination Following Change in Control).
99.6 Form of Addendum to Stock Option Agreement (Limited Stock
Appreciation Rights).
99.7 Form of Notice of Grant of Automatic Stock Option (Initial
Grant).
99.8 Form of Notice of Grant of Automatic Stock Option (Annual
Grant).
99.9 Form of Automatic Stock Option Agreement.
October 23, 1996
Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
142 Cypress Point Road
Half Moon Bay, California 94019
Re: Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the "Company")
Registration Statement on Form S-8
registering 950,000 shares of Common Stock
-------------------------------------------
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We refer to your registration on Form S-8 (the "Registration Statement") under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of the 950,000 shares of Common Stock
available for issuance under the Company's 1995 Stock Option Plan. We advise you
that, in our opinion, when such shares have been issued and sold pursuant to the
applicable provisions of the Company's 1995 Stock Option Plan and in accordance
with the Registration Statement, such shares will be validly issued, fully paid
and nonassessable shares of the Company's Common Stock.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison LLP
BROBECK, PHLEGER & HARRISON LLP
EXHIBIT 23.1
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT
The Board of Directors
Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
We consent to the use of our report dated March 6, 1996 relating to the
consolidated balance sheets of Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and subsidiaries
(a development stage company) as of December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the related
consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' deficit and cash flows for
each of the two years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994, for the period from July
13, 1993 (inception) to December 31, 1993, and for the period from July 13, 1993
(inception) to December 31, 1995, incorporated herein by reference from the
Company's annual report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ended December 31,
1995.
Our report dated March 6, 1996 contains an explanatory paragraph that states
that the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has limited
capital resources, which raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue
as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of that uncertainty.
/s/ KPMG Peat Marwick LLP
Chicago, Illinois
November 5, 1996
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
1995 STOCK OPTION PLAN
as amended and restated June 9, 1996
ARTICLE ONE
GENERAL PROVISIONS
I. PURPOSE OF THE PLAN
This 1995 Stock Option Plan is intended to promote the
interests of Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware corporation, by
providing eligible persons with the opportunity to acquire a proprietary
interest, or otherwise increase their proprietary interest, in the Corporation
as an incentive for them to remain in the service of the Corporation.
Capitalized terms shall have the meanings assigned to such
terms in the attached Appendix.
II. STRUCTURE OF THE PLAN
A. The Plan shall be divided into two separate equity
programs:
(i) the Discretionary Option Grant Program
under which eligible persons may, at the discretion of the Plan
Administrator, be granted options to purchase shares of Common Stock,
and
(ii) the Automatic Option Grant Program under
which Eligible Directors shall automatically receive option grants at
periodic intervals to purchase shares of Common Stock.
B. The provisions of Articles One and Four shall apply to all
equity programs under the Plan and shall accordingly govern the interests of all
persons under the Plan.
III. ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN
A. The Primary Committee shall have sole and exclusive
authority to administer the Discretionary Option Grant Program with respect to
Section 16 Insiders. No non-employee Board member shall be eligible to serve on
the Primary Committee if such individual has, during the twelve (12)-month
period immediately preceding the date of his or her appointment to the Committee
or (if shorter) the period commencing with the
Section 12(g) Registration Date and ending with the date of his or her
appointment to the Primary Committee, received an option grant or direct stock
issuance under the Plan or any other stock option, stock appreciation, stock
bonus or other stock plan of the Corporation (or any Parent or Subsidiary),
other than pursuant to the Automatic Option Grant Program.
B. Administration of the Discretionary Option Grant Program
with respect to all other persons eligible to participate in that program may,
at the Board's discretion, be vested in the Primary Committee or a Secondary
Committee, or the Board may retain the power to administer those programs with
respect to all such persons. The members of the Secondary Committee may be Board
members who are Employees eligible to receive discretionary option grants or
direct stock issuances under the Plan or any other stock option, stock
appreciation, stock bonus or other stock plan of the Corporation (or any Parent
or Subsidiary).
C. Members of the Primary Committee or any Secondary Committee
shall serve for such period of time as the Board may determine and may be
removed by the Board at any time. The Board may also at any time terminate the
functions of any Secondary Committee and reassume all powers and authority
previously delegated to such committee.
D. Each Plan Administrator shall, within the scope of its
administrative functions under the Plan, have full power and authority to
establish such rules and regulations as it may deem appropriate for proper
administration of the Discretionary Option Grant Program and to make such
determinations under, and issue such interpretations of, the provisions of such
program and any outstanding options thereunder as it may deem necessary or
advisable. Decisions of the Plan Administrator within the scope of its
administrative functions under the Plan shall be final and binding on all
parties who have an interest in the Discretionary Option Grant Program under its
jurisdiction or any option thereunder.
E. Service on the Primary Committee or the Secondary Committee
shall constitute service as a Board member, and members of each such committee
shall accordingly be entitled to full indemnification and reimbursement as Board
members for their service on such committee. No member of the Primary Committee
or the Secondary Committee shall be liable for any act or omission made in good
faith with respect to the Plan or any option grants under the Plan.
F. Administration of the Automatic Option Grant Program shall
be self- executing in accordance with the terms of that program, and no Plan
Administrator shall exercise any discretionary functions with respect to option
grants made thereunder.
2.
IV. ELIGIBILITY
A. The persons eligible to participate in the Discretionary
Option Grant Program are as follows:
(i) Employees,
(ii) non-employee members of the Board (other
than those serving as members of the Primary Committee) or the board of
directors of any Parent or Subsidiary, and
(iii) consultants and other independent
advisors who provide services to the Corporation (or any Parent or
Subsidiary).
B. Each Plan Administrator shall, within the scope of its
administrative jurisdiction under the Plan, have full authority (subject to the
provisions of the Plan) to determine, with respect to the option grants under
the Discretionary Option Grant Program, which eligible persons are to receive
option grants, the time or times when such option grants are to be made, the
number of shares to be covered by each such grant, the status of the granted
option as either an Incentive Option or a Non-Statutory Option, the time or
times at which each option is to become exercisable and the vesting schedule (if
any) applicable to the option shares and the maximum term for which the option
is to remain outstanding.
C. The individuals eligible to participate in the Automatic
Option Grant Program shall be (i) those individuals who first become
non-employee Board members after the Automatic Option Grant Program Effective
Date, whether through appointment by the Board or election by the Corporation's
stockholders, and (ii) those individuals who continue to serve as non-employee
Board members after one or more Annual Stockholders Meetings held after the
Automatic Option Grant Program Effective Date, including those individuals
serving as non-employee Board members on the Automatic Option Grant Program
Effective Date. A non-employee Board member who has previously been in the
employ of the Corporation (or any Parent or Subsidiary) shall not be eligible to
receive an initial option grant under the Automatic Option Grant Program at the
time he or she first becomes a non-employee Board member, but such individual
shall be eligible to receive periodic option grants under the Automatic Option
Grant Program upon his or her continued service as a non-employee Board member
following one or more Annual Stockholders Meetings. However, in no event shall a
non-employee Board member be eligible to receive option grants under the
Automatic Option Grant Program if such individual is a 5% Stockholder or is a
representative of, or affiliated with, a 5% Stockholder.
3.
V. STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN
A. The stock issuable under the Plan shall be shares of
authorized but unissued or reacquired Common Stock, including shares repurchased
by the Corporation on the open market. The maximum number of shares of Common
Stock which may be issued over the term of the Plan shall initially not exceed
950,000 shares.
B. The number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance
under the Plan shall automatically increase on the first trading day of each
calendar year during the term of the Plan, beginning with the 1997 calendar
year, by an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the shares of Common Stock
outstanding on December 31 of the immediately preceding calendar year. No
Incentive Options may be granted on the basis of the additional shares of Common
Stock resulting from such annual increases.
C. No one person participating in the Plan may receive options
and separately exercisable stock appreciation rights for more than 100,000
shares of Common Stock in the aggregate per calendar year, beginning with the
1995 calendar year; provided, however, that for the calendar year in which such
person first commences Service, the limit shall be increased to 200,000 shares.
D. Shares of Common Stock subject to outstanding options shall
be available for subsequent issuance under the Plan to the extent (i) the
options expire or terminate for any reason prior to exercise in full or (ii) the
options are cancelled in accordance with the cancellation-regrant provisions of
Article Two. All shares issued under the Plan, whether or not those shares are
subsequently repurchased by the Corporation pursuant to its repurchase rights
under the Plan, shall reduce on a share-for-share basis the number of shares of
Common Stock available for subsequent issuance under the Plan. In addition,
should the exercise price of an option under the Plan be paid with shares of
Common Stock or should shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable under the Plan
be withheld by the Corporation in satisfaction of the withholding taxes incurred
in connection with the exercise of an option under the Plan, then the number of
shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan shall be reduced by
the gross number of shares for which the option is exercised, and not by the net
number of shares of Common Stock issued to the holder of such option.
E. Should any change be made to the Common Stock by reason of
any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, combination of shares,
exchange of shares or other change affecting the outstanding Common Stock as a
class without the Corporation's receipt of consideration, appropriate
adjustments shall be made to (i) the maximum number and/or class of securities
issuable under the Plan, (ii) the maximum number and/or class of securities for
which the share reserve is to increase automatically each year, (iii) the number
and/or class of securities for which any one person may be granted options and
separately exercisable stock appreciation rights per calendar year, (iv) the
number and/or class of securities for which automatic option grants are to be
made subsequently per
4.
Eligible Director under the Automatic Option Grant Program and (v) the number
and/or class of securities and the exercise price per share in effect under each
outstanding option in order to prevent the dilution or enlargement of benefits
thereunder. The adjustments determined by the Plan Administrator shall be final,
binding and conclusive, absent manifest error.
5.
ARTICLE TWO
DISCRETIONARY OPTION GRANT PROGRAM
I. OPTION TERMS
Each option shall be evidenced by one or more documents in the
form approved by the Plan Administrator; provided, however, that each such
document shall comply with the terms specified below. Each document evidencing
an Incentive Option shall, in addition, be subject to the provisions of the Plan
applicable to such options.
A. Exercise Price.
1. The exercise price per share shall be fixed by the
Plan Administrator and may be less than, equal to or greater than the Fair
Market Value per share of Common Stock on the option grant date.
2. The exercise price shall become immediately due
upon exercise of the option and shall, subject to the provisions of Section I of
Article Four and the documents evidencing the option, be payable in cash or
check made payable to the Corporation. After the Section 12(g) Registration
Date, the exercise price may also be paid as follows:
(i) in shares of Common Stock held for the
requisite period necessary to avoid a charge to the Corporation's
earnings for financial reporting purposes and valued at Fair Market
Value on the Exercise Date, or
(ii) to the extent the option is exercised for
vested shares, through a special sale and remittance procedure pursuant
to which the Optionee shall concurrently provide irrevocable written
instructions to (a) a Corporation-designated brokerage firm to effect
the immediate sale of the purchased shares and remit to the
Corporation, out of the sale proceeds available on the settlement date,
sufficient funds to cover the aggregate exercise price payable for the
purchased shares plus all applicable Federal, state and local income
and employment taxes required to be withheld by the Corporation by
reason of such exercise and (b) the Corporation to deliver the
certificates for the purchased shares directly to such brokerage firm
in order to complete the sale.
Except to the extent such sale and remittance procedure is
utilized, payment of the exercise price for the purchased shares must be made on
the Exercise Date.
6.
B. Exercise and Term of Options. Each option shall be
exercisable at such time or times, during such period and for such number of
shares as shall be determined by the Plan Administrator and set forth in the
documents evidencing the option. However, no option shall have a term in excess
of ten (10) years measured from the option grant date.
C. Effect of Termination of Service.
1. The following provisions shall govern the exercise
of any options held by the Optionee at the time of cessation of Service or
death:
(i) Any option outstanding at the time of the
Optionee's cessation of Service for any reason shall remain exercisable
for such period of time thereafter as shall be determined by the Plan
Administrator and set forth in the documents evidencing the option, but
no such option shall be exercisable after the expiration of the option
term.
(ii) Any option exercisable in whole or in
part by the Optionee at the time of death may be exercised subsequently
by the personal representative of the Optionee's estate or by the
person or persons to whom the option is transferred pursuant to the
Optionee's will or in accordance with the laws of descent and
distribution.
(iii) During the applicable post-Service
exercise period, the option may not be exercised in the aggregate for
more than the number of vested shares for which the option is
exercisable on the date of the Optionee's cessation of Service. Upon
the expiration of the applicable exercise period or (if earlier) upon
the expiration of the option term, the option shall terminate and cease
to be outstanding for any vested shares for which the option has not
been exercised. However, the option shall, immediately upon the
Optionee's cessation of Service, terminate and cease to be outstanding
to the extent the option is not otherwise at that time exercisable for
vested shares.
(iv) Should the Optionee's Service be
terminated for Misconduct, then all outstanding options held by the
Optionee shall terminate immediately and cease to be outstanding.
(v) In the event of an Involuntary Termination
following a Corporate Transaction,the provisions of Section III of this
Article Two shall govern the period for which the outstanding options
are to remain exercisable following the Optionee's cessation of Service
and shall supersede any provisions to the contrary in this section.
7.
2. The Plan Administrator shall have the discretion,
exercisable either at the time an option is granted or at any time while the
option remains outstanding, to:
(i) extend the period of time for which the
option is to remain exercisable following the Optionee's cessation of
Service from the period otherwise in effect for that option to such
greater period of time as the Plan Administrator shall deem
appropriate, but in no event beyond the expiration of the option term,
and/or
(ii) permit the option to be exercised, during
the applicable post-Service exercise period, not only with respect to
the number of vested shares of Common Stock for which such option is
exercisable at the time of the Optionee's cessation of Service but also
with respect to one or more additional installments in which the
Optionee would have vested under the option had the Optionee continued
in Service.
D. Stockholder Rights. The holder of an option shall have no
stockholder rights with respect to the shares subject to the option until such
person shall have exercised the option, paid the exercise price and become a
holder of record of the purchased shares.
E. Repurchase Rights. The Plan Administrator shall have the
discretion to grant options which are exercisable for unvested shares of Common
Stock. Should the Optionee cease Service while holding such unvested shares, the
Corporation shall have the right to repurchase, at the exercise price paid per
share, any or all of those unvested shares. The terms upon which such repurchase
right shall be exercisable (including the period and procedure for exercise and
the appropriate vesting schedule for the purchased shares) shall be established
by the Plan Administrator and set forth in the document evidencing such
repurchase right.
F. First Refusal Rights. Until the Section 12(g) Registration
Date, the Corporation shall have the right of first refusal with respect to any
proposed sale or other disposition by the Optionee (or any successor in interest
by reason of purchase, gift or other transfer) of any shares of Common Stock
issued under the Plan. Such right of first refusal shall be exercisable in
accordance with the terms and conditions established by the Plan Administrator
and set forth in the agreement evidencing such right.
G. Limited Transferability of Options. During the lifetime of
the Optionee, the option shall be exercisable only by the Optionee and shall not
be assignable or transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and
distribution following the Optionee's death. However, a Non-Statutory Option may
be assigned in whole or in part during the Optionee's lifetime in accordance
with the terms of a Qualified Domestic Relations Order. The assigned portion may
only be exercised by the person or persons who acquire a proprietary interest in
the option pursuant to such Qualified Domestic Relations
8.
Order. The terms applicable to the assigned portion shall be the same as those
in effect for the option immediately prior to such assignment and shall be set
forth in such documents issued to the assignee as the Plan Administrator may
deem appropriate.
II. INCENTIVE OPTIONS
The terms specified below shall be applicable to all Incentive
Options. Except as modified by the provisions of this Section II, all the
provisions of Articles One, Two and Five shall be applicable to Incentive
Options. Options which are specifically designated as Non-Statutory Options when
issued under the Plan shall not be subject to the terms of this Section II.
A. Eligibility. Incentive Options may only be granted to
Employees.
B. Exercise Price. The exercise price per share shall not be
less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value per share of
Common Stock on the option grant date.
C. Dollar Limitation. The aggregate Fair Market Value of the
shares of Common Stock (determined as of the respective date or dates of grant)
for which one or more options granted to any Employee under the Plan (or any
other option plan of the Corporation or any Parent or Subsidiary) may for the
first time become exercisable as Incentive Options during any one (1) calendar
year shall not exceed the sum of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000). To the
extent the Employee holds two (2) or more such options which become exercisable
for the first time in the same calendar year, the foregoing limitation on the
exercisability of such options as Incentive Options shall be applied on the
basis of the order in which such options are granted.
D. 10% Stockholder. If any Employee to whom an Incentive
Option is granted is a 10% Stockholder, then the exercise price per share shall
not be less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value per
share of Common Stock on the option grant date, and the option term shall not
exceed five (5) years measured from the option grant date.
III. CORPORATE TRANSACTION/CHANGE IN CONTROL
A. In the event of any Corporate Transaction, each outstanding
option shall automatically accelerate so that each such option shall,
immediately prior to the effective date of the Corporate Transaction, become
fully exercisable for all of the shares of Common Stock at the time subject to
such option and may be exercised for any or all of those shares as fully-vested
shares of Common Stock. However, an outstanding option shall not so accelerate
if and to the extent: (i) such option is, in connection with the Corporate
Transaction, either to be assumed by the successor corporation (or parent
thereof) or to be replaced with a comparable option to purchase shares of the
capital stock of the successor
9.
corporation (or parent thereof), (ii) such option is to be replaced with a cash
incentive program of the successor corporation which preserves the spread
existing on the unvested option shares at the time of the Corporate Transaction
and provides for subsequent payout in accordance with the same vesting schedule
applicable to such option or (iii) the acceleration of such option is subject to
other limitations imposed by the Plan Administrator at the time of the option
grant. The determination of option comparability under clause (i) above shall be
made by the Plan Administrator, and its determination shall be final, binding
and conclusive, absent manifest error.
B. All outstanding repurchase rights shall also terminate
automatically, and the shares of Common Stock subject to those terminated rights
shall immediately vest in full, in the event of any Corporate Transaction,
except to the extent: (i) those repurchase rights are to be assigned to the
successor corporation (or parent thereof) in connection with such Corporate
Transaction or (ii) such accelerated vesting is precluded by other limitations
imposed by the Plan Administrator at the time the repurchase right is issued.
C. Immediately following the consummation of the Corporate
Transaction, all outstanding options shall terminate and cease to be
outstanding, except to the extent assumed by the successor corporation (or
parent thereof).
D. Each option which is assumed in connection with a Corporate
Transaction shall be appropriately adjusted, immediately after such Corporate
Transaction, to apply to the number and class of securities which would have
been issuable to the Optionee in consummation of such Corporate Transaction had
the option been exercised immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction.
Appropriate adjustments shall also be made to (i) the number and class of
securities available for issuance under the Plan following the consummation of
such Corporate Transaction, (ii) the exercise price payable per share under each
outstanding option, provided the aggregate exercise price payable for such
securities shall remain the same and (iii) the maximum number of securities
and/or class of securities for which any one person may be granted options and
separately exercisable stock appreciation rights under the Plan per calendar
year.
E. Any options which are assumed or replaced in the Corporate
Transaction and do not otherwise accelerate at that time, shall automatically
accelerate (and any of the Corporation's outstanding repurchase rights which do
not otherwise terminate at the time of the Corporate Transaction shall
automatically terminate and the shares of Common Stock subject to those
terminated rights shall immediately vest in full) in the event the Optionee's
Service should subsequently terminate by reason of an Involuntary Termination
within eighteen (18) months following the effective date of such Corporate
Transaction. Any options so accelerated shall remain exercisable for
fully-vested shares until the earlier of (i) the expiration of the option term
or (ii) the expiration of the one (1)- year period measured from the effective
date of the Involuntary Termination.
10.
F. The Plan Administrator shall have the discretion to grant
options with terms different from those described in this Section III in
connection with a Corporate Transaction.
G. The Plan Administrator shall have the discretion,
exercisable either at the time the option is granted or at any time while the
option remains outstanding, to (i) provide for the automatic acceleration of one
or more outstanding options (and the automatic termination of one or more
outstanding repurchase rights with the immediate vesting of the shares of Common
Stock subject to those rights) upon the occurrence of a Change in Control or
(ii) condition any such option acceleration (and the termination of any
outstanding repurchase rights) upon the subsequent Involuntary Termination of
the Optionee's Service within a specified period following the effective date of
such Change in Control. Any options accelerated in connection with a Change in
Control shall remain fully exercisable until the expiration or sooner
termination of the option term.
H. The portion of any Incentive Option accelerated in
connection with a Corporate Transaction or Change in Control shall remain
exercisable as an Incentive Option only to the extent the applicable One Hundred
Thousand Dollar ($100,000) limitation is not exceeded. To the extent such dollar
limitation is exceeded, the accelerated portion of such option shall be
exercisable as a Non-Statutory Option under the Federal tax laws.
I. The grant of options under the Discretionary Option Grant
Program shall in no way affect the right of the Corporation to adjust,
reclassify, reorganize or otherwise change its capital or business structure or
to merge, consolidate, dissolve, liquidate or sell or transfer all or any part
of its business or assets.
IV. CANCELLATION AND REGRANT OF OPTIONS
The Plan Administrator shall have the authority to effect, at
any time and from time to time, with the consent of the affected option holders,
the cancellation of any or all outstanding options under the Discretionary
Option Grant Program and to grant in substitution new options covering the same
or different number of shares of Common Stock but with an exercise price per
share based on the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the new option
grant date.
V. STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS
A. The Plan Administrator shall have full power and authority
to grant to selected Optionees tandem stock appreciation rights and/or limited
stock appreciation rights.
B. The following terms shall govern the grant and exercise of
tandem stock appreciation rights:
11.
(i) One or more Optionees may be granted the
right, exercisable upon such terms as the Plan Administrator may
establish, to elect between the exercise of the underlying option for
shares of Common Stock and the surrender of that option in exchange for
a distribution from the Corporation in an amount equal to the excess of
(a) the Fair Market Value (on the option surrender date) of the number
of shares in which the Optionee is at the time vested under the
surrendered option (or surrendered portion thereof) over (b) the
aggregate exercise price payable for such shares.
(ii) No such option surrender shall be
effective unless it is approved by the Plan Administrator. If the
surrender is so approved, then the distribution to which the Optionee
shall be entitled may be made in shares of Common Stock valued at Fair
Market Value on the option surrender date, in cash, or partly in shares
and partly in cash, as the Plan Administrator shall in its sole
discretion deem appropriate.
(iii) If the surrender of an option is
rejected by the Plan Administrator, then the Optionee shall retain
whatever rights the Optionee had under the surrendered option (or
surrendered portion thereof) on the option surrender date and may
exercise such rights at any time prior to the later of (a) five (5)
business days after the receipt of the rejection notice or (b) the last
day on which the option is otherwise exercisable in accordance with the
terms of the documents evidencing such option, but in no event may such
rights be exercised more than ten (10) years after the option grant
date.
C. The following terms shall govern the grant and exercise of
limited stock appreciation rights:
(i) One or more Section 16 Insiders may be
granted limited stock appreciation rights with respect to their
outstanding options.
(ii) Upon the occurrence of a Hostile
Take-Over, each such individual holding one or more options with such a
limited stock appreciation right in effect for at least six (6) months
shall have the unconditional right (exercisable for a thirty (30)-day
period following such Hostile Take-Over) to surrender each such option
to the Corporation, to the extent the option is at the time exercisable
for vested shares of Common Stock. In return for the surrendered
option, the Optionee shall receive a cash distribution from the
Corporation in an amount equal to the excess of (a) the Take-Over Price
of the shares of Common Stock which are at the time vested under each
surrendered option (or surrendered portion thereof) over (b) the
aggregate exercise price payable for such shares. Such cash
distribution shall be paid within five (5) days following the option
surrender date.
12.
(iii) Neither the approval of the Plan
Administrator nor the consent of the Board shall be required in
connection with such option surrender and cash distribution.
(iv) The balance of the option (if any) shall
continue in full force and effect in accordance with the documents
evidencing such option.
13.
ARTICLE THREE
AUTOMATIC OPTION GRANT PROGRAM
I. OPTION TERMS
A. Grant Dates. Option grants shall be made on the dates
specified below:
1. Each Eligible Director who is first elected or
appointed as a non-employee Board member after the Automatic Option Grant
Program Effective Date shall automatically be granted, on the date of such
initial election or appointment (as the case may be), a Non-Statutory Option to
purchase 10,000 shares of Common Stock.
2. On the date of each Annual Stockholders Meeting
held after the Automatic Option Grant Program Effective Date, each individual
who is to continue to serve as an Eligible Director after such meeting, shall
automatically be granted, whether or not such individual is standing for
re-election as a Board member at that Annual Meeting, a Non-Statutory Option to
purchase an additional 2,000 shares of Common Stock, provided such individual
has served as a non-employee Board member for at least six (6) months. There
shall be no limit on the number of such 2,000-share option grants any one
Eligible Director may receive over his or her period of Board service.
B. Exercise Price.
1. The exercise price per share shall be equal to one
hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on the
option grant date.
2. The exercise price shall be payable in one or more
of the alternative forms authorized under the Discretionary Option Grant
Program. Except to the extent the sale and remittance procedure specified
thereunder is utilized, payment of the exercise price for the purchased shares
must be made on the Exercise Date.
C. Option Term. Each option shall have a term of ten (10)
years measured from the option grant date.
D. Exercise and Vesting of Options. Each option shall be
immediately exercisable for any or all of the option shares. However, any shares
purchased under the option shall be subject to repurchase by the Corporation, at
the exercise price paid per share, upon the Optionee's cessation of Board
service prior to vesting in those shares. Each initial grant shall vest, and the
Corporation's repurchase right shall lapse, in a series of three
14.
(3) successive and equal annual installments over the Optionee's period of
continued service as a Board member, with the first such installment to vest
upon the Optionee's completion of one (1) year of Board service measured from
the option grant date. Each annual grant shall vest, and the Corporation's
repurchase right shall lapse, upon the Optionee's completion of one (1) year of
Board service measured from the option grant date.
E. Effect of Termination of Board Service. The following
provisions shall govern the exercise of any options held by the Optionee at the
time the Optionee ceases to serve as a Board member:
(i) The Optionee (or, in the event of
Optionee's death, the personal representative of the Optionee's estate
or the person or persons to whom the option is transferred pursuant to
the Optionee's will or in accordance with the laws of descent and
distribution) shall have a twelve (12)- month period following the date
of such cessation of Board service in which to exercise each such
option.
(ii) During the twelve (12)-month exercise
period, the option may not be exercised in the aggregate for more than
the number of vested shares of Common Stock for which the option is
exercisable at the time of the Optionee's cessation of Board service.
(iii) Should the Optionee cease to serve as a
Board member by reason of death or Permanent Disability, then all
shares at the time subject to the option shall immediately vest so that
such option may, during the twelve (12)-month exercise period following
such cessation of Board service, be exercised for all or any portion of
those shares as fully-vested shares of Common Stock.
(iv) In no event shall the option remain exercisable
after the expiration of the option term. Upon the expiration of the
twelve (12)-month exercise period or (if earlier) upon the expiration
of the option term, the option shall terminate and cease to be
outstanding for any vested shares for which the option has not been
exercised. However, the option shall, immediately upon the Optionee's
cessation of Board service for any reason other than death or Permanent
Disability, terminate and cease to be outstanding to the extent the
option is not otherwise at that time exercisable for vested shares.
15.
II. CORPORATE TRANSACTION/CHANGE IN CONTROL/HOSTILE TAKE-
OVER
A. In the event of any Corporate Transaction, the shares of
Common Stock at the time subject to each outstanding option but not otherwise
vested shall automatically vest in full so that each such option shall,
immediately prior to the effective date of the Corporate Transaction, become
fully exercisable for all of the shares of Common Stock at the time subject to
such option and may be exercised for all or any portion of those shares as
fully-vested shares of Common Stock. Immediately following the consummation of
the Corporate Transaction, each automatic option grant shall terminate and cease
to be outstanding, except to the extent assumed by the successor corporation (or
parent thereof).
B. In connection with any Change in Control, the shares of
Common Stock at the time subject to each outstanding option but not otherwise
vested shall automatically vest in full so that each such option shall,
immediately prior to the effective date of the Change in Control, become fully
exercisable for all of the shares of Common Stock at the time subject to such
option and may be exercised for all or any portion of such shares as
fully-vested shares of Common Stock. Each such option shall remain exercisable
for such fully-vested option shares until the expiration or sooner termination
of the option term or the surrender of the option in connection with a Hostile
Take-Over.
C. Upon the occurrence of a Hostile Take-Over, the Optionee
shall have a thirty (30)-day period in which to surrender to the Corporation
each automatic option held by him or her for a period of at least six (6)
months. The Optionee shall in return be entitled to a cash distribution from the
Corporation in an amount equal to the excess of (i) the Take-Over Price of the
shares of Common Stock at the time subject to the surrendered option (whether or
not the Optionee is otherwise at the time vested in those shares) over (ii) the
aggregate exercise price payable for such shares. Such cash distribution shall
be paid within five (5) days following the surrender of the option to the
Corporation. No approval or consent of the Board or any Plan Administrator shall
be required in connection with such option surrender and cash distribution.
D. Each option which is assumed in connection with a Corporate
Transaction shall be appropriately adjusted, immediately after such Corporate
Transaction, to apply to the number and class of securities which would have
been issuable to the Optionee in consummation of such Corporate Transaction had
the option been exercised immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction.
Appropriate adjustments shall also be made to the exercise price payable per
share under each outstanding option, provided the aggregate exercise price
payable for such securities shall remain the same.
E. The grant of options under the Automatic Option Grant
Program shall in no way affect the right of the Corporation to adjust,
reclassify, reorganize or otherwise change its capital or business structure or
to merge, consolidate, dissolve, liquidate or sell or transfer all or any part
of its business or assets.
16.
III. AMENDMENT OF THE AUTOMATIC OPTION GRANT PROGRAM
The provisions of this Automatic Option Grant Program,
together with the option grants outstanding thereunder, may not be amended at
intervals more frequently than once every six (6) months, other than to the
extent necessary to comply with applicable Federal income tax laws and
regulations.
IV. REMAINING TERMS
The remaining terms of each option granted under the Automatic
Option Grant Program shall be the same as the terms in effect for option grants
made under the Discretionary Option Grant Program.
17.
ARTICLE FOUR
MISCELLANEOUS
I. FINANCING
A. The Plan Administrator may permit any Optionee to pay the
option exercise price under the Discretionary Option Grant Program by delivering
a promissory note payable in one or more installments. The terms of any such
promissory note (including the interest rate and the terms of repayment) shall
be established by the Plan Administrator in its sole discretion. Promissory
notes may be authorized with or without security or collateral. In all events,
the maximum credit available to the Optionee may not exceed the sum of (i) the
aggregate option exercise price payable for the purchased shares plus (ii) any
Federal, state and local income and employment tax liability incurred by the
Optionee in connection with the option exercise.
B. The Plan Administrator may, in its discretion, determine
that one or more such promissory notes shall be subject to forgiveness by the
Corporation in whole or in part upon such terms as the Plan Administrator may
deem appropriate.
II. TAX WITHHOLDING
A. The Corporation's obligation to deliver shares of Common
Stock upon the exercise of options or stock appreciation rights under the Plan
shall be subject to the satisfaction of all applicable Federal, state and local
income and employment tax withholding requirements.
B. The Plan Administrator may, in its discretion, provide any
or all holders of Non-Statutory Options under the Plan (other than the options
granted under the Automatic Option Grant Program) with the right to use shares
of Common Stock in satisfaction of all or part of the Taxes incurred by such
holders in connection with the exercise of their options. Such right may be
provided to any such holder in either or both of the following formats:
(i) Stock Withholding: The election to have
the Corporation withhold, from the shares of Common Stock otherwise
issuable upon the exercise of such Non-Statutory Option, a portion of
those shares with an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the
percentage of the Taxes (not to exceed one hundred percent (100%))
designated by the holder.
(ii) Stock Delivery: The election to deliver
to the Corporation, at the time the Non-Statutory Option is exercised,
one or more
18.
shares of Common Stock previously acquired by such holder (other than
in connection with the option exercise triggering the Taxes) with an
aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the percentage of the Taxes (not
to exceed one hundred percent (100%)) designated by the holder.
III. EFFECTIVE DATE AND TERM OF THE PLAN
A. The Discretionary Option Grant Program shall became
effective on the Plan Effective Date and options may be granted under the
Discretionary Option Grant Program at any time after the Plan Effective Date.
The Automatic Option Grant Program became effective on the Automatic Option
Grant Program Effective Date and option grants under the Automatic Option Grant
Program may be made to the Eligible Directors after such date. However, no
options granted under the Plan may be exercised until the Plan is approved by
the Corporation's stockholders. If such stockholder approval is not obtained
within twelve (12) months after the Plan Effective Date, then all options
previously granted under this Plan shall terminate and cease to be outstanding,
and no further options shall be granted and no shares shall be issued under the
Plan.
B. The Plan was amended on June 9, 1995 to (i) increase the
total number of shares of Common Stock available for issuance from 650,000
shares to 950,000 shares and (ii) to increase the number of shares of Common
Stock subject to the options granted under the Automatic Option Grant Program
upon the initial election or appointment of an Eligible Director from 5,000
shares to 10,000 and to increase the number of shares of Common Stock subject to
the annual option grants thereunder to be made on the date of each Annual
Stockholders Meeting to continuing non-employee Board members from 1,000 to
2,000 shares.
C. The Plan shall terminate upon the earliest of (i) June 30,
2005, (ii) the date on which all shares available for issuance under the Plan
shall have been issued pursuant to the exercise of the options under the Plan or
(iii) the termination of all outstanding options in connection with a Corporate
Transaction. Upon such Plan termination, all outstanding options shall continue
to have force and effect in accordance with the provisions of the documents
evidencing such options.
IV. AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN
A. The Board shall have complete and exclusive power and
authority to amend or modify the Plan in any or all respects. However, (i) no
such amendment or modification shall adversely affect any rights and obligations
with respect to options or stock appreciation rights at the time outstanding
under the Plan unless the Optionee consents to such amendment or modification,
and (ii) any amendment made to the Automatic Option Grant Program (or any
options outstanding thereunder) shall be in compliance with the limitations of
that program. In addition, the Board shall not, without the approval of the
Corporation's stockholders, (i) materially increase the maximum number of shares
issuable
19.
under the Plan, the number of shares for which options may be granted under the
Automatic Option Grant Program or the maximum number of shares for which any one
person may be granted options or separately exercisable stock appreciation
rights in the aggregate per calendar year, except for permissible adjustments in
the event of certain changes in the Corporation's capitalization, (ii)
materially modify the eligibility requirements for Plan participation or (iii)
materially increase the benefits accruing to Plan participants.
B. Options to purchase shares of Common Stock may be granted
under the Discretionary Option Grant Program that are in excess of the number of
shares then available for issuance under the Plan, provided any excess shares
actually issued under those programs are held in escrow until there is obtained
stockholder approval of an amendment sufficiently increasing the number of
shares of Common Stock available for issuance under the Plan. If such
stockholder approval is not obtained within twelve (12) months after the date
the first such excess grants are made, then (i) any unexercised options granted
on the basis of such excess shares shall terminate and cease to be outstanding
and (ii) the Corporation shall promptly refund to the Optionees the exercise
price paid for any excess shares issued under the Plan and held in escrow,
together with interest (at the applicable Short Term Federal Rate) for the
period the shares were held in escrow, and such shares shall thereupon be
automatically cancelled and cease to be outstanding.
V. USE OF PROCEEDS
Any cash proceeds received by the Corporation from the sale of
shares of Common Stock under the Plan shall be used for general corporate
purposes.
VI. REGULATORY APPROVALS
A. The implementation of the Plan, the granting of any option
or stock appreciation right under the Plan and the issuance of any shares of
Common Stock upon the exercise of any option or stock appreciation right shall
be subject to the Corporation's procurement of all approvals and permits
required by regulatory authorities having jurisdiction over the Plan, the
options and stock appreciation rights granted under it and the shares of Common
Stock issued pursuant to it.
B. No shares of Common Stock or other assets shall be issued
or delivered under the Plan unless and until there shall have been compliance
with all applicable requirements of Federal and state securities laws and all
applicable listing requirements of any stock exchange (or the Nasdaq National
Market, if applicable) on which Common Stock is then listed for trading.
VII. NO EMPLOYMENT/SERVICE RIGHTS
Nothing in the Plan shall confer upon the Optionee any right
to continue in Service for any period of specific duration or interfere with or
otherwise restrict in any way
20.
the rights of the Corporation (or any Parent or Subsidiary employing or
retaining such person) or of the Optionee, which rights are hereby expressly
reserved by each, to terminate such person's Service at any time for any reason,
with or without cause.
21.
APPENDIX
The following definitions shall be in effect under the Plan:
A. Automatic Option Grant Program shall mean the automatic option grant
program in effect under the Plan.
B. Automatic Option Grant Program Effective Date shall mean the date on
which the Underwriting Agreement is executed and the initial public offering
price of the Common Stock is established.
C. Board shall mean the Corporation's Board of Directors.
D. Change in Control shall mean a change in ownership or control of the
Corporation effected through either of the following transactions:
(i) the acquisition, directly or indirectly, by any
person or related group of persons (other than the Corporation or a
person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with, the Corporation), of beneficial ownership
(within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the 1934 Act) of securities
possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting
power of the Corporation's outstanding securities pursuant to a tender
or exchange offer made directly to the Corporation's stockholders which
the Board does not recommend such stockholders to accept, or
(ii) a change in the composition of the Board over a
period of thirty-six (36) consecutive months or less such that a
majority of the Board members ceases, by reason of one or more
contested elections for Board membership, to be comprised of
individuals who either (A) have been Board members continuously since
the beginning of such period or (B) have been elected or nominated for
election as Board members during such period by at least a majority of
the Board members described in clause (A) who were still in office at
the time the Board approved such election or nomination.
E. Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
F. Common Stock shall mean the Corporation's common stock.
G. Corporate Transaction shall mean either of the following
stockholder-approved transactions to which the Corporation is a party:
A-1.
(i) a merger or consolidation in which securities
possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting
power of the Corporation's outstanding securities are transferred to a
person or persons different from the persons holding those securities
immediately prior to such transaction; or
(ii) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the Corporation's assets in complete liquidation
or dissolution of the Corporation.
H. Corporation shall mean Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware
corporation, and any corporate successor to all or substantially all of the
assets or voting stock of Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. which shall by
appropriate action adopt the Plan.
I. Discretionary Option Grant Program shall mean the discretionary
option grant program in effect under the Plan.
J. Domestic Relations Order shall mean any judgment, decree or order
(including approval of a property settlement agreement) which provides or
otherwise conveys, pursuant to applicable State domestic relations laws
(including community property laws), marital property rights to any spouse or
former spouse of the Optionee.
K. Eligible Director shall mean a non-employee Board member eligible to
participate in the Automatic Option Grant Program in accordance with the
eligibility provisions of Article One.
L. Employee shall mean an individual who is in the employ of the
Corporation (or any Parent or Subsidiary), subject to the control and direction
of the employer entity as to both the work to be performed and the manner and
method of performance.
M. Exercise Date shall mean the date on which the Corporation shall
have received written notice of the option exercise.
N. Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on any relevant date
shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) If the Common Stock is at the time traded on the
Nasdaq National Market, then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing
selling price per share of Common Stock on the date in question, as
such price is reported by the National Association of Securities
Dealers on the Nasdaq National Market or any successor system. If there
is no closing selling price for the Common Stock on the date in
question, then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing selling price
on the last preceding date for which such quotation exists.
A-2.
(ii) If the Common Stock is at the time traded on the
Nasdaq SmallCap Market or the over-the-counter market, then the Fair
Market Value shall be the average of the highest bid and lowest asked
prices per share of Common Stock on the date in question on the Nasdaq
SmallCap Market or the over-the-counter market, as such prices are
reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers through its
Nasdaq system or any successor system. If there are no reported bid and
asked prices for the Common Stock on the date in question, then the
Fair Market Value shall be the average of the highest bid and lowest
asked prices on the last preceding date for which such quotations
exist.
(iii) If the Common Stock is at the time listed on any
Stock Exchange, then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing selling
price per share of Common Stock on the date in question on the Stock
Exchange determined by the Plan Administrator to be the primary market
for the Common Stock, as such price is officially quoted in the
composite tape of transactions on such exchange. If there is no closing
selling price for the Common Stock on the date in question, then the
Fair Market Value shall be the closing selling price on the last
preceding date for which such quotation exists.
(iv) For purposes of any option grants made on the date
the Underwriting Agreement is executed and the initial public offering
price of the Common Stock is established, the Fair Market Value shall
be deemed to be equal to the established initial offering price per
share. For purposes of option grants made prior to such date, the Fair
Market Value shall be determined by the Plan Administrator after taking
into account such factors as the Plan Administrator shall deem
appropriate.
O. 5% Stockholder shall mean the owner of stock (as determined under
Code Section 424(d)) possessing more than five percent (5%) of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Corporation (or any Parent
or Subsidiary).
P. Hostile Take-Over shall mean a change in ownership of the
Corporation effected through the following transaction:
(i) the acquisition, directly or indirectly, by any
person or related group of persons (other than the Corporation or a
person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with, the Corporation) of beneficial ownership
(within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the 1934 Act) of securities
possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting
power of the Corporation's outstanding securities pursuant to a tender
or exchange offer made directly to the Corporation's
A-3.
stockholders which the Board does not recommend such stockholders to
accept, and
(ii) more than fifty percent (50%) of the securities so
acquired are accepted from persons other than Section 16 Insiders.
Q. Incentive Option shall mean an option which satisfies the
requirements of Code Section 422.
R. Involuntary Termination shall mean the termination of the Service of
any individual which occurs by reason of:
(i) such individual's involuntary dismissal or discharge
by the Corporation for reasons other than Misconduct, or
(ii) such individual's voluntary resignation following
(A) a change in his or her position with the Corporation which
materially reduces his or her level of responsibility, (B) a reduction
in his or her level of compensation (including base salary, fringe
benefits and participation in corporate-performance based bonus or
incentive programs) by more than fifteen percent (15%) or (C) a
relocation of such individual's place of employment by more than fifty
(50) miles, provided and only if such change, reduction or relocation
is effected by the Corporation without the individual's consent.
S. Misconduct shall mean the commission of any act of fraud,
embezzlement or dishonesty by the Optionee, any unauthorized use or disclosure
by such person of confidential information or trade secrets of the Corporation
(or any Parent or Subsidiary), or any other intentional misconduct by such
person adversely affecting the business or affairs of the Corporation (or any
Parent or Subsidiary) in a material manner. The foregoing definition shall not
be deemed to be inclusive of all the acts or omissions which the Corporation (or
any Parent or Subsidiary) may consider as grounds for the dismissal or discharge
of any Optionee or other person in the Service of the Corporation (or any Parent
or Subsidiary).
T. 1934 Act shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
U. Non-Statutory Option shall mean an option not intended to satisfy
the requirements of Code Section 422.
V. Optionee shall mean any person to whom an option is granted under
the Discretionary Option Grant or Automatic Option Grant Program.
A-4.
W. Parent shall mean any corporation (other than the Corporation) in an
unbroken chain of corporations ending with the Corporation, provided each
corporation in the unbroken chain (other than the Corporation) owns, at the time
of the determination, stock possessing fifty percent (50%) or more of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations
in such chain. For purposes of the grant of Non-Statutory Options and stock
appreciation rights under the Discretionary Option Grant Program, the term
Parent shall also include any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other
business entity which, directly or indirectly, controls the management and
policies of the Corporation, whether through the ownership of voting securities,
by contract or otherwise.
X. Permanent Disability or Permanently Disabled shall mean the
inability of the Optionee to engage in any substantial gainful activity by
reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment expected to
result in death or to be of continuous duration of twelve (12) months or more.
However, solely for the purposes of the Automatic Option Grant Program,
Permanent Disability or Permanently Disabled shall mean the inability of the
non-employee Board member to perform his or her usual duties as a Board member
by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment expected
to result in death or to be of continuous duration of twelve (12) months or
more.
Y. Plan shall mean the Corporation's 1995 Stock Option Plan, as set
forth in this document.
Z. Plan Administrator shall mean the particular entity, whether the
Board, the Primary Committee or the Secondary Committee, which is authorized to
administer the Discretionary Option Grant Program with respect to one or more
classes of eligible persons, to the extent such entity is carrying out its
administrative functions under those programs with respect to the persons under
its jurisdiction.
AA. Plan Effective Date shall mean the date on which the Plan is
adopted by the Board.
AB. Primary Committee shall mean the committee of two (2) or more non-
employee Board members appointed by the Board to administer the Discretionary
Option Grant Program with respect to Section 16 Insiders.
AC. Qualified Domestic Relations Order shall mean a Domestic Relations
Order which substantially complies with the requirements of Code Section 414(p).
The Plan Administrator shall have the sole discretion to determine whether a
Domestic Relations Order is a Qualified Domestic Relations Order.
AD. Secondary Committee shall mean a committee of two (2) or more Board
members appointed by the Board to administer the Discretionary Option Grant
Program with respect to eligible persons other than Section 16 Insiders.
A-5.
AE. Section 16 Insider shall mean an officer or director of the
Corporation subject to the short-swing profit liabilities of Section 16 of the
1934 Act.
AF. Section 12(g) Registration Date shall mean the first date on which
the Common Stock is registered under Section 12(g) of the 1934 Act.
AG. Service shall mean the provision of services to the Corporation (or
any Parent or Subsidiary) by a person in the capacity of an Employee, a
non-employee member of the board of directors or a consultant or independent
advisor, except to the extent otherwise specifically provided in the documents
evidencing the option grant.
AH. Stock Exchange shall mean either the American Stock Exchange or the
New York Stock Exchange.
AI. Subsidiary shall mean any corporation (other than the Corporation)
in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Corporation, provided
each corporation (other than the last corporation) in the unbroken chain owns,
at the time of the determination, stock possessing fifty percent (50%) or more
of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other
corporations in such chain. For purposes of the grant of Non-Statutory Options
and stock appreciation rights under the Discretionary Option Grant Program, the
term Subsidiary shall also include any corporation, partnership, joint venture
or other business entity in which the Corporation, directly or indirectly,
controls the management and policies, whether through the ownership of voting
securities, by contract or otherwise.
AJ. Take-Over Price shall mean the greater of (i) the Fair Market Value
per share of Common Stock on the date the option is surrendered to the
Corporation in connection with a Hostile Take-Over or (ii) the highest reported
price per share of Common Stock paid by the tender offeror in effecting such
Hostile Take-Over. However, if the surrendered option is an Incentive Option,
the Take-Over Price shall not exceed the clause (i) price per share.
AK. Taxes shall mean the Federal, state and local income and employment
tax liabilities incurred by the holder of Non-Statutory Options or unvested
shares of Common Stock in connection with the exercise of those options or the
vesting of those shares.
AL. 10% Stockholder shall mean the owner of stock (as determined under
Code Section 424(d)) possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Corporation (or any Parent
or Subsidiary).
AM. Underwriting Agreement shall mean the agreement between the
Corporation and the underwriter or underwriters managing the initial public
offering of the Common Stock.
A-6.
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTICE OF GRANT OF STOCK OPTION
Notice is hereby given of the following option grant (the
"Option") to purchase shares of the Common Stock of Atlantic Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. (the "Corporation"):
Optionee:_____________________________________________________
Grant Date:___________________________________________________
Vesting Commencement Date:____________________________________
Exercise Price: $_____________________ per share
Number of Option Shares: ________________________ shares
Expiration Date:______________________________________________
Type of Option: ___________ Incentive Stock Option
___________ Non-Statutory Stock Option
Exercise Schedule: The Option shall become exercisable of one
(1) year of Service measured from the Vesting Commencement
Date in four (4) successive equal annual installments upon
Optionee's completion of each year of Service measured from
the Vesting Commencement Date. In no event shall the Option
become exercisable for any additional Option Shares after
Optionee's cessation of Service.
Optionee understands and agrees that the Option is granted
subject to and in accordance with the terms of the Atlantic Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. 1995 Stock Option Plan (the "Plan"). Optionee further agrees to be bound by
the terms of the Plan and the terms of the Option as set forth in the Stock
Option Agreement attached hereto as Exhibit A.
Optionee hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the official
prospectus for the Plan in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. A copy of the
Plan is available upon request made to the Corporate Secretary at the
Corporation's principal offices.
No Employment or Service Contract. Nothing in this Notice or
in the attached Stock Option Agreement or Plan shall confer upon Optionee any
right to continue in Service for any period of specific duration or interfere
with or otherwise restrict in any way the rights of the Corporation (or any
Parent or Subsidiary employing or retaining Optionee) or of Optionee, which
rights are hereby expressly reserved by each, to terminate Optionee's Service at
any time for any reason, with or without cause.
Definitions. All capitalized terms in this Notice shall have
the meaning assigned to them in this Notice or in the attached Stock Option
Agreement.
________________________, 199__
Date
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
By: ______________________________
Title: ______________________________
_____________________________________
OPTIONEE
Address: ____________________________
_____________________________________
ATTACHMENTS
Exhibit A - Stock Option Agreement
Exhibit B - Plan Summary and Prospectus
2.
EXHIBIT A
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT B
PLAN SUMMARY AND PROSPECTUS
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
RECITALS
A. The Board has adopted the Plan for the purpose of retaining the
services of selected Employees, non-employee members of the Board or the board
of directors of any Parent or Subsidiary and consultants and other independent
advisors who provide services to the Corporation (or any Parent or Subsidiary).
B. Optionee is to render valuable services to the Corporation (or a
Parent or Subsidiary), and this Agreement is executed pursuant to, and is
intended to carry out the purposes of, the Plan in connection with the
Corporation's grant of an option to Optionee.
C. All capitalized terms in this Agreement shall have the meaning
assigned to them in the attached Appendix.
NOW, THEREFORE, it is hereby agreed as follows:
1. Grant of Option. The Corporation hereby grants to Optionee,
as of the Grant Date, an option to purchase up to the number of Option Shares
specified in the Grant Notice. The Option Shares shall be purchasable from time
to time during the option term specified in Paragraph 2 at the Exercise Price.
2. Option Term. This option shall have a term of ten (10)
years measured from the Grant Date and shall accordingly expire at the close of
business on the Expiration Date, unless sooner terminated in accordance with
Paragraph 5 or 6.
3. Limited Transferability. This option shall be neither
transferable nor assignable by Optionee other than by will or by the laws of
descent and distribution following Optionee's death and may be exercised, during
Optionee's lifetime, only by Optionee. However, if this option is designated a
Non-Statutory Option in the Grant Notice, then this option may also be assigned
in whole or in part during Optionee's lifetime in accordance with the terms of a
Qualified Domestic Relations Order. The assigned portion shall be exercisable
only by the person or persons who acquire a proprietary interest in the option
pursuant to such Qualified Domestic Relations Order. The terms applicable to the
assigned portion shall be the same as those in effect for this option
immediately prior to such assignment and shall be set forth in such documents
issued to the assignee as the Plan Administrator may deem appropriate.
4. Dates of Exercise. This option shall become exercisable for
the Option Shares in one or more installments as specified in the Grant Notice.
As the option becomes exercisable for such installments, those installments
shall accumulate and the option shall remain exercisable for the accumulated
installments until the Expiration Date or sooner termination of the option term
under Paragraph 5 or 6.
5. Cessation of Service. The option term specified in
Paragraph 2 shall terminate (and this option shall cease to be outstanding)
prior to the Expiration Date should any of the following provisions become
applicable:
(i) Should Optionee cease to remain in Service
for any reason (other than death, Permanent Disability or Misconduct)
while this option is outstanding, then Optionee shall have a period of
three (3) months (commencing with the date of such cessation of
Service) during which to exercise this option, but in no event shall
this option be exercisable at any time after the Expiration Date.
(ii) Should Optionee die while this option is
outstanding, then the personal representative of Optionee's estate or
the person or persons to whom the option is transferred pursuant to
Optionee's will or in accordance with the laws of descent and
distribution shall have the right to exercise this option. Such right
shall lapse and this option shall cease to be outstanding upon the
earlier of (A) the expiration of the twelve (12)- month period measured
from the date of Optionee's death or (B) the Expiration Date.
(iii) Should Optionee cease Service by reason
of Permanent Disability while this option is outstanding, then Optionee
shall have a period of twelve (12) months (commencing with the date of
such cessation of Service) during which to exercise this option. In no
event shall this option be exercisable at any time after the Expiration
Date.
(iv) Should Optionee's Service be terminated
for Misconduct, then this option shall terminate immediately and cease
to remain outstanding.
(v) During the limited period of post-Service
exercisability, this option may not be exercised in the aggregate for
more than the number of vested Option Shares for which the option is
exercisable at the time of Optionee's cessation of Service. Upon the
expiration of such limited exercise period or (if earlier) upon the
Expiration Date, this option shall terminate and cease to be
outstanding for any vested Option Shares for which the option has not
been exercised. To the extent Optionee is not vested in the Option
Shares at the time of Optionee's cessation of Service, this option
2.
shall immediately terminate and cease to be outstanding with respect to
those shares.
(vi) In the event of a Corporate Transaction,
the provisions of Paragraph 6 shall govern the period for which this
option is to remain exercisable following Optionee's cessation of
Service and shall supersede any provisions to the contrary in this
paragraph.
6. Special Acceleration of Option.
(a) In the event of a Corporate Transaction, the
exercisability of this option, to the extent outstanding at such time but not
otherwise fully exercisable, shall automatically accelerate so that this option
shall, immediately prior to the effective date of the Corporate Transaction,
become exercisable for any or all of the Option Shares at the time subject to
this option as fully-vested shares of Common Stock. No such acceleration of this
option, however, shall occur if and to the extent: (i) this option is, in
connection with the Corporate Transaction, either to be assumed by the successor
corporation (or parent thereof) or to be replaced with a comparable option to
purchase shares of the capital stock of the successor corporation (or parent
thereof) or (ii) this option is to be replaced with a cash incentive program of
the successor corporation which preserves the spread existing on the Option
Shares for which this option is not exercisable at the time of the Corporate
Transaction (the excess of the Fair Market Value of such Option Shares over the
aggregate Exercise Price payable for such shares) and provides for subsequent
pay-out in accordance with the same exercise schedule in effect for the option
pursuant to the option exercise schedule set forth in the Grant Notice. The
determination of option comparability under clause (i) shall be made by the Plan
Administrator, and such determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.
(b) Immediately following the Corporate Transaction,
this option, to the extent not previously exercised, shall terminate and cease
to be outstanding, except to the extent assumed by the successor corporation (or
parent thereof) in connection with the Corporate Transaction.
(c) If this option is assumed in connection with a
Corporate Transaction, then this option shall be appropriately adjusted,
immediately after such Corporate Transaction, to apply to the number and class
of securities which would have been issuable to Optionee in consummation of such
Corporate Transaction had the option been exercised immediately prior to such
Corporate Transaction, and appropriate adjustments shall also be made to the
Exercise Price, provided the aggregate Exercise Price shall remain the same.
(d) Upon an Involuntary Termination of Optionee's
Service within eighteen (18) months following a Corporate Transaction in which
this option is assumed or replaced, the exercisability of this option, to the
extent outstanding at such time but not
3.
otherwise fully exercisable, shall automatically accelerate so that this option
shall immediately become fully exercisable for all the Option Shares at the time
subject to this option as fully-vested shares of Common Stock and may be
exercised for any or all of those shares at any time prior to the earlier of (i)
the Expiration Date or (ii) the expiration of the one (1)-year period measured
from the effective date of the Involuntary Termination.
(e) This Agreement shall not in any way affect the
right of the Corporation to adjust, reclassify, reorganize or otherwise change
its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate, dissolve, liquidate
or sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets.
7. Adjustment in Option Shares. Should any change be made to
the Common Stock by reason of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization,
combination of shares, exchange of shares or other change affecting the
outstanding Common Stock as a class without the Corporation's receipt of
consideration, appropriate adjustments shall be made to (i) the total number
and/or class of securities subject to this option and (ii) the Exercise Price in
order to reflect such change and thereby preclude a dilution or enlargement of
benefits hereunder.
8. Stockholder Rights. The holder of this option shall not
have any stockholder rights with respect to the Option Shares until such person
shall have exercised the option, paid the Exercise Price and become a holder of
record of the purchased shares.
9. Manner of Exercising Option.
(a) In order to exercise this option with respect to
all or any part of the Option Shares for which this option is at the time
exercisable, Optionee (or any other person or persons exercising the option)
must take the following actions:
(i) Execute and deliver to the Corporation a
Notice of Exercise for the Option Shares for which the option is
exercised.
(ii) Pay the aggregate Exercise Price for the
purchased shares in one or more of the following forms:
(A) cash or check made payable to
the Corporation;
(B) a promissory note payable to the
Corporation, but only to the extent authorized by the Plan
Administrator in accordance with Paragraph 13;
(C) shares of Common Stock held by
Optionee (or any other person or persons exercising the
option) for the requisite
4.
period necessary to avoid a charge to the Corporation's
earnings for financial reporting purposes and valued at Fair
Market Value on the Exercise Date; or
(D) through a special sale and
remittance procedure pursuant to which Optionee (or any other
person or persons exercising the option) shall concurrently
provide irrevocable written instructions (I) to a
Corporation-designated brokerage firm to effect the immediate
sale of the purchased shares and remit to the Corporation, out
of the sale proceeds available on the settlement date,
sufficient funds to cover the aggregate Exercise Price payable
for the purchased shares plus all applicable Federal, state
and local income and employment taxes required to be withheld
by the Corporation by reason of such exercise and (II) to the
Corporation to deliver the certificates for the purchased
shares directly to such brokerage firm in order to complete
the sale.
Except to the extent the sale and remittance
procedure is utilized in connection with the option exercise,
payment of the Exercise Price must accompany the Notice of
Exercise delivered to the Corporation in connection with the
option exercise.
(iii) Furnish to the Corporation appropriate
documentation that the person or persons exercising the option (if
other than Optionee) have the right to exercise this option.
(iv) Make appropriate arrangements with the
Corporation (or Parent or Subsidiary employing or retaining Optionee)
for the satisfaction of all Federal, state and local income and
employment tax withholding requirements applicable to the option
exercise.
(b) As soon as practical after the Exercise Date, the
Corporation shall issue to or on behalf of Optionee (or any other person or
persons exercising this option) a certificate for the purchased Option Shares,
with the appropriate legends affixed thereto.
(c) In no event may this option be exercised for any
fractional shares.
10. Compliance with Laws and Regulations.
(a) The exercise of this option and the issuance of
the Option Shares upon such exercise shall be subject to compliance by the
Corporation and Optionee with all applicable requirements of law relating
thereto and with all applicable regulations
5.
of any stock exchange (or the Nasdaq National Market, if applicable) on which
the Common Stock may be listed for trading at the time of such exercise and
issuance.
(b) The inability of the Corporation to obtain
approval from any regulatory body having authority deemed by the Corporation to
be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Common Stock pursuant to
this option shall relieve the Corporation of any liability with respect to the
non-issuance or sale of the Common Stock as to which such approval shall not
have been obtained. The Corporation, however, shall use its best efforts to
obtain all such approvals.
11. Successors and Assigns. Except to the extent otherwise
provided in Paragraphs 3 and 6, the provisions of this Agreement shall inure to
the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Corporation and its successors and
assigns and Optionee, Optionee's assigns and the legal representatives, heirs
and legatees of Optionee's estate.
12. Notices. Any notice required to be given or delivered to
the Corporation under the terms of this Agreement shall be in writing and
addressed to the Corporation at its principal corporate offices. Any notice
required to be given or delivered to Optionee shall be in writing and addressed
to Optionee at the address indicated below Optionee's signature line on the
Grant Notice. All notices shall be deemed effective upon personal delivery or
upon deposit in the U.S. mail, postage prepaid and properly addressed to the
party to be notified.
13. Financing. The Plan Administrator may, in its absolute
discretion and without any obligation to do so, permit Optionee to pay the
Exercise Price for the purchased Option Shares by delivering a promissory note.
The terms of any such promissory note (including the interest rate, the
requirements for collateral and the terms of repayment) shall be established by
the Plan Administrator in its sole discretion.1/
14. Construction. This Agreement and the option evidenced
hereby are made and granted pursuant to the Plan and are in all respects limited
by and subject to the terms of the Plan. All decisions of the Plan Administrator
with respect to any question or issue arising under the Plan or this Agreement
shall be conclusive and binding on all persons having an interest in this
option.
15. Governing Law. The interpretation, performance and
enforcement of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of
California without resort to that State's conflict-of-laws rules.
- --------
1/ Authorization of payment of the Exercise Price by a promissory note may,
under currently proposed Treasury Regulations, result in the loss of incentive
stock option treatment under the Federal tax laws.
6.
16. Excess Shares. If the Option Shares covered by this
Agreement exceed, as of the Grant Date, the number of shares of Common Stock
which may without stockholder approval be issued under the Plan, then this
option shall be void with respect to such excess shares, unless stockholder
approval of an amendment sufficiently increasing the number of shares of Common
Stock issuable under the Plan is obtained in accordance with the provisions of
the Plan.
17. Additional Terms Applicable to an Incentive Option. In the
event this option is designated an Incentive Option in the Grant Notice, the
following terms and conditions shall also apply to the grant:
(i) This option shall cease to qualify for
favorable tax treatment as an Incentive Option if (and to the extent)
this option is exercised for one or more Option Shares: (A) more than
three (3) months after the date Optionee ceases to be an Employee for
any reason other than death or Permanent Disability or (B) more than
twelve (12) months after the date Optionee ceases to be an Employee by
reason of Permanent Disability.
(ii) No installment under this option shall
qualify for favorable tax treatment as an Incentive Option if (and to
the extent) the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the Grant
Date) of the Common Stock for which such installment first becomes
exercisable hereunder would, when added to the aggregate value
(determined as of the respective date or dates of grant) of any earlier
installments of the Common Stock and any other securities for which
this option or any other Incentive Options granted to Optionee prior to
the Grant Date (whether under the Plan or any other option plan of the
Corporation or any Parent or Subsidiary) first become exercisable
during the same calendar year, exceed One Hundred Thousand Dollars
($100,000) in the aggregate. Should such One Hundred Thousand Dollar
($100,000) limitation be exceeded in any calendar year, this option
shall nevertheless become exercisable for the excess shares in such
calendar year as a Non-Statutory Option.
(iii) Should the exercisability of this option
be accelerated upon a Corporate Transaction, then this option shall
qualify for favorable tax treatment as an Incentive Option only to the
extent the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined at the Grant Date)
of the Common Stock for which this option first becomes exercisable in
the calendar year in which the Corporate Transaction occurs does not,
when added to the aggregate value (determined as of the respective date
or dates of grant) of the Common Stock or other securities for which
this option or one or more other Incentive Options granted to Optionee
prior to the Grant Date (whether under the Plan or any other option
plan of the Corporation or any Parent or Subsidiary) first become
exercisable during the same calendar year, exceed
7.
One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) in the aggregate. Should the
applicable One Hundred Thousand Dollar ($100,000) limitation be
exceeded in the calendar year of such Corporate Transaction, the option
may nevertheless be exercised for the excess shares in such calendar
year as a Non-Statutory Option.
(iv) Should Optionee hold, in addition to this
option, one or more other options to purchase Common Stock which become
exercisable for the first time in the same calendar year as this
option, then the foregoing limitations on the exercisability of such
options as Incentive Options shall be applied on the basis of the order
in which such options are granted.
8.
EXHIBIT I
NOTICE OF EXERCISE
I hereby notify Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the
"Corporation") that I elect to purchase __________ shares of the Corporation's
Common Stock (the "Purchased Shares") at the option exercise price of
$____________ per share (the "Exercise Price") pursuant to that certain option
(the "Option") granted to me under the Corporation's 1995 Stock Option Plan on
______________, 199___.
Concurrently with the delivery of this Exercise Notice to the
Corporation, I shall hereby pay to the Corporation the Exercise Price for the
Purchased Shares in accordance with the provisions of my agreement with the
Corporation (or other documents) evidencing the Option and shall deliver
whatever additional documents may be required by such agreement as a condition
for exercise. Alternatively, I may utilize the special broker-dealer sale and
remittance procedure specified in my agreement to effect payment of the Exercise
Price.
____________________________________, 199___
Date
____________________________________________
Optionee
Address: ___________________________________
____________________________________________
Print name in exact manner
it is to appear on the
stock certificate: ____________________________________________
Address to which certificate
is to be sent, if different
from address above: ____________________________________________
____________________________________________
Social Security Number: ____________________________________________
Employee Number: ____________________________________________
APPENDIX
The following definitions shall be in effect under the
Agreement:
A. Agreement shall mean this Stock Option Agreement.
B. Board shall mean the Corporation's Board of Directors.
C. Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
D. Common Stock shall mean the Corporation's common stock.
E. Corporate Transaction shall mean either of the following
stockholder-approved transactions to which the Corporation is a party:
(i) a merger or consolidation in which securities possessing
more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the
Corporation's outstanding securities are transferred to a person or
persons different from the persons holding those securities immediately
prior to such transaction, or
(ii) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the Corporation's assets in complete liquidation
or dissolution of the Corporation.
F. Corporation shall mean Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
G. Domestic Relations Order shall mean any judgment, decree or order
(including approval of a property settlement agreement) which provides or
otherwise conveys, pursuant to applicable State domestic relations laws
(including community property laws), marital property rights to any spouse or
former spouse of the Optionee.
H. Employee shall mean an individual who is in the employ of the
Corporation (or any Parent or Subsidiary), subject to the control and direction
of the employer entity as to both the work to be performed and the manner and
method of performance.
I. Exercise Date shall mean the date on which the option shall have
been exercised in accordance with Paragraph 9 of the Agreement.
J. Exercise Price shall mean the exercise price per share as specified
in the Grant Notice.
A-1.
K. Expiration Date shall mean the date on which the option expires as
specified in the Grant Notice.
L. Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on any relevant date
shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) If the Common Stock is at the time traded on the Nasdaq
National Market, then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing
selling price per share of Common Stock on the date in question, as the
price is reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers on
the Nasdaq National Market or any successor system. If there is no
closing selling price for the Common Stock on the date in question,
then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing selling price on the
last preceding date for which such quotation exists.
(ii) If the Common Stock is at the time listed on any Stock
Exchange, then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing selling price
per share of Common Stock on the date in question on the Stock Exchange
determined by the Plan Administrator to be the primary market for the
Common Stock, as such price is officially quoted in the composite tape
of transactions on such exchange. If there is no closing selling price
for the Common Stock on the date in question, then the Fair Market
Value shall be the closing selling price on the last preceding date for
which such quotation exists.
M. Grant Date shall mean the date of grant of the option as specified
in the Grant Notice.
N. Grant Notice shall mean the Notice of Grant of Stock Option
accompanying the Agreement, pursuant to which Optionee has been informed of the
basic terms of the option evidenced hereby.
O. Incentive Option shall mean an option which satisfies the
requirements of Code Section 422.
P. Involuntary Termination shall mean the termination of Optionee's
Service which occurs by reason of:
(i) Optionee's dismissal or discharge by the Corporation for
reasons other than Misconduct, or
(ii) Optionee's voluntary resignation following (A) a change in
Optionee's position with the Corporation (or Parent or Subsidiary
employing Optionee) which materially reduces Optionee's level of
responsibility, (B) a
A-2.
reduction in Optionee's level of compensation (including base salary,
fringe benefits and participation in corporate-performance based bonus
or incentive programs) by more than fifteen percent (15%) or (C) a
relocation of Optionee's place of employment by more than fifty (50)
miles, provided and only if such change, reduction or relocation is
effected by the Corporation without Optionee's consent.
Q. Misconduct shall mean the commission of any act of fraud,
embezzlement or dishonesty by Optionee, any unauthorized use or disclosure by
Optionee of confidential information or trade secrets of the Corporation (or any
Parent or Subsidiary), or any other intentional misconduct by Optionee adversely
affecting the business or affairs of the Corporation (or any Parent or
Subsidiary) in a material manner. The foregoing definition shall not be deemed
to be inclusive of all the acts or omissions which the Corporation (or any
Parent or Subsidiary) may consider as grounds for the dismissal or discharge of
Optionee or any other individual in the Service of the Corporation (or any
Parent or Subsidiary).
R. Non-Statutory Option shall mean an option not intended to satisfy
the requirements of Code Section 422.
S. Notice of Exercise shall mean the notice of exercise in the form
attached hereto as Exhibit I.
T. Option Shares shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock
subject to the option as specified in the Grant Notice.
U. Optionee shall mean the person to whom the option is granted as
specified in the Grant Notice.
V. Parent shall mean any corporation (other than the Corporation) in an
unbroken chain of corporations ending with the Corporation, provided each
corporation in the unbroken chain (other than the Corporation) owns, at the time
of the determination, stock possessing fifty percent (50%) or more of the total
combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations
in such chain.
W. Permanent Disability shall mean the inability of Optionee to engage
in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable
physical or mental impairment which is expected to result in death or has lasted
or can be expected to last for a continuous period of twelve (12) months or
more.
X. Plan shall mean the Corporation's 1995 Stock Option Plan.
A-3.
Y. Plan Administrator shall mean either the Board or a committee of
Board members, to the extent the committee is at the time responsible for the
administration of the Plan.
Z. Qualified Domestic Relations Order shall mean a Domestic Relations
Order which substantially complies with the requirements of Code Section 414(p).
The Plan Administrator shall have the sole discretion to determine whether a
Domestic Relations Order is a Qualified Domestic Relations Order.
AA. Service shall mean the Optionee's performance of services for the
Corporation (or any Parent or Subsidiary) in the capacity of an Employee, a
non-employee member of the board of directors or a consultant or independent
advisor.
AB. Stock Exchange shall mean the American Stock Exchange or the New
York Stock Exchange.
AC. Subsidiary shall mean any corporation (other than the Corporation)
in an unbroken chain of corporations beginning with the Corporation, provided
each corporation (other than the last corporation) in the unbroken chain owns,
at the time of the determination, stock possessing fifty percent (50%) or more
of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock in one of the other
corporations in such chain.
A-4.
ADDENDUM
TO
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
The following provisions are hereby incorporated into, and are
hereby made a part of, that certain Stock Option Agreement dated
_________________ (the "Option Agreement") by and between Atlantic
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the "Corporation") and __________________ ("Optionee")
evidencing the non-statutory stock option granted on such date to Optionee under
the terms of the Corporation's 1995 Stock Option Plan, and such provisions shall
be effective immediately. Capitalized terms in this Addendum, to the extent not
otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the
Option Agreement.
SPECIAL TAX ELECTIONS
1. Stock Withholding. Optionee is hereby granted the election
to have the Corporation withhold, at the time the option is exercised, a portion
of the purchased Option Shares with an aggregate Fair Market Value not to exceed
one hundred percent (100%) of the applicable Federal, state and local income and
employment tax withholding liability (the "Taxes") Optionee incurs in connection
with the option exercise.
Any such exercise of the election must be effected in
accordance with the following terms and conditions:
(i) The election must be made on or before the date
the liability for the Taxes is determined (the "Tax Determination
Date").
(ii) The election shall be irrevocable.
(iii) The election shall be subject to the approval
of the Plan Administrator, and none of the Option Shares shall be
withheld in satisfaction of the Taxes, except to the extent the
election is approved by the Plan Administrator.
(iv) The Option Shares withheld pursuant to the
election shall be valued at Fair Market Value on the Tax Determination
Date.
(v) In no event may the number of shares of Common
Stock requested to be withheld exceed in Fair Market Value the dollar
amount of the Taxes.
If the stock withholding election is made by Optionee
at a time when Optionee is an officer or director of the Corporation subject to
the short-swing profit
restrictions of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, then the following limitations, in addition to the preceding
provisions, shall also be applicable:
(i) The election shall not become effective at any
time prior to the expiration of the six (6)-month period measured from
the Effective Date of this Addendum indicated below, and no Option
Shares shall be withheld in connection with any Tax Determination Date
which occurs before the expiration of such six (6)-month period.
(ii) The stock withholding election must be made in
accordance with the following limitations:
(A) Such election must be made at least six
(6) months before the Tax Determination Date, or
(B) Both the exercise of such election and the
exercise of the option must occur concurrently within a quarterly
"window" period. Quarterly window periods shall begin on the third
(3rd) business day following the date of public release of each
quarterly or annual statement of the Corporation's sales and earnings
and end on the earlier of the twelfth (12th) business day following
such release date or the Tax Determination Date.
2. Stock Delivery. Optionee is hereby granted the election to
deliver, at the time the option is exercised, one or more shares of Common Stock
previously acquired by Optionee (other than in connection with the acquisition
triggering the Taxes) with an aggregate Fair Market Value not to exceed one
hundred percent (100%) of the Taxes.
Any such exercise of the election must be effected in
accordance with the following terms and conditions:
(i) The election must be made on or before the Tax
Determination Date for the Taxes.
(ii) The election shall be irrevocable.
(iii) The election shall be subject to the approval
of the Plan Administrator, and none of the delivered shares of Common
Stock shall be accepted in satisfaction of the Taxes, except to the
extent the election is approved by the Plan Administrator.
(iv) The shares of Common Stock delivered in
satisfaction of the Taxes shall be valued at Fair Market Value on the
Tax Determination Date.
2.
(v) In no event may the number of delivered shares
exceed in Fair Market Value the dollar amount of the Taxes.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has caused
this Addendum to be executed by its duly-authorized officer, and Optionee has
executed this Addendum, all as of the Effective Date specified below.
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
By: __________________________________
Title: __________________________________
_________________________________________
OPTIONEE
EFFECTIVE DATE:________________, 199__
3.
ADDENDUM
TO
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
The following provisions are hereby incorporated into, and are
hereby made a part of, that certain Stock Option Agreement dated
__________________ (the "Option Agreement") by and between Atlantic
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the "Corporation") and __________________ ("Optionee")
evidencing the stock option granted on such date to Optionee under the terms of
the Corporation's 1995 Stock Option Plan, and such provisions shall be effective
immediately. All capitalized terms in this Addendum, to the extent not otherwise
defined herein, shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Option
Agreement.
INVOLUNTARY TERMINATION FOLLOWING
CHANGE IN CONTROL
1. The exercisability of the option shall not accelerate upon
the occurrence of a Change in Control, and the option shall, over Optionee's
continued period of Service after the Change in Control, continue to become
exercisable for the Option Shares in accordance with the provisions of the
Option Agreement. However, immediately upon an Involuntary Termination of
Optionee's Service within eighteen (18) months following the Change in Control,
the exercisability of this option, to the extent the option is at the time
outstanding but not otherwise fully exercisable, shall automatically accelerate
so that the option shall immediately become fully exercisable for all the Option
Shares at the time subject to the option and may be exercised for any or all of
those shares as fully vested shares of Common Stock at any time prior to the
earlier of (i) the Expiration Date or (ii) the expiration of the one (1)-year
period measured from the date of the Involuntary Termination.
2. For purposes of this Addendum, a Change in Control shall be
deemed to occur in the event of a change in ownership or control of the
Corporation effected through either of the following transactions:
(i) the acquisition, directly or indirectly, by any
person or related group of persons (other than the Corporation or a
person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with, the Corporation) of beneficial ownership
(within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended) of securities possessing more than fifty percent
(50%) of the total combined voting power of the Corporation's
outstanding securities pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made
directly to the Corporation's stockholders which the Board does not
recommend such stockholders to accept, or
(ii) a change in the composition of the Board over a
period of thirty-six (36) consecutive months or less such that a
majority of the Board members ceases by reason of one or more contested
elections for Board membership, to be comprised of individuals who
either (A) have been Board members continuously since the beginning of
such period or (B) have been elected or nominated for election as Board
members during such period by at least a majority of the Board members
described in clause (A) who were still in office at the time such
election or nomination was approved by the Board.
3. The provisions of Paragraph 1 of this Addendum shall govern
the period for which the option is to remain exercisable following the
Involuntary Termination of Optionee's Service within eighteen (18) months after
the Change in Control and shall supersede any provisions to the contrary in the
Option Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has caused
this Addendum to be executed by its duly-authorized officer, and Optionee has
executed this Addendum, all as of the Effective Date specified below.
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
By: ____________________________________
Title: ____________________________________
___________________________________________
OPTIONEE
EFFECTIVE DATE: ____________, 199___
2.
ADDENDUM
TO
STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
The following provisions are hereby incorporated into, and are
hereby made a part of, that certain Stock Option Agreement dated 2~ (the "Option
Agreement") by and between Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the "Corporation")
and 1~ ("Optionee") evidencing the stock option granted on such date to Optionee
under the terms of the Corporation's 1995 Stock Option Plan, and such provisions
shall be effective immediately. All capitalized terms in this Addendum, to the
extent not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings assigned to them in
the Option Agreement.
LIMITED STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHT
1. Optionee is hereby granted a limited stock appreciation
right in tandem with the option, exercisable upon the terms set forth below:
(i) Should a Hostile Take-Over occur at any time after
the option has been outstanding for a period of at least six (6) months
measured from the Effective Date of this Addendum indicated below, then
Optionee shall have the unconditional right (exercisable during the
thirty (30)-day period following such Hostile Take-Over) to surrender
the option to the Corporation, to the extent the option is at the time
exercisable for vested shares of Common Stock. In return for the
surrendered option, Optionee shall receive a cash distribution from the
Corporation in an amount equal to the excess of (A) the Take-Over Price
of the shares of Common Stock which are at the time vested under the
surrendered option (or surrendered portion) over (B) the aggregate
Exercise Price payable for such shares.
(ii) To exercise this limited stock appreciation right,
Optionee must, during the applicable thirty (30)-day exercise period,
provide the Corporation with written notice of the option surrender in
which there is specified the number of Option Shares as to which the
option is being surrendered. Such notice must be accompanied by the
return of Optionee's copy of the Option Agreement, together with any
written amendments to such Agreement. The cash distribution shall be
paid to Optionee within five (5) days following such delivery date, and
neither the approval of the Plan Administrator nor the consent of the
Board shall be required in connection with such option surrender and
cash distribution. Upon receipt of such cash distribution, the option
shall be cancelled with respect to the Option Shares for which the
option has been surrendered, and Optionee shall cease to have any
further right to acquire those Option Shares under the Option
Agreement. The option shall, however, remain outstanding and
exercisable for the balance of the Option Shares (if any) in accordance
with the terms of the Option
Agreement, and the Corporation shall issue a new stock option agreement
(substantially in the same form of the surrendered Option Agreement)
for those remaining Option Shares.
(iii) In no event may this limited stock appreciation
right be exercised when there is not a positive spread between the Fair
Market Value of the Option Shares and the aggregate Exercise Price
payable for such shares. This limited stock appreciation right shall in
all events terminate upon the expiration or sooner termination of the
option term and may not be assigned or transferred by Optionee.
2. For purposes of this Addendum, the following definitions
shall be in effect:
(i) A Hostile Take-Over shall be deemed to occur in the
event (A) any person or related group of persons (other than the
Corporation or a person that directly or indirectly controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control with, the Corporation)
directly or indirectly acquires beneficial ownership (within the
meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended) of securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the
total combined voting power of the Corporation's outstanding securities
pursuant to a tender or exchange offer made directly to the
Corporation's stockholders which the Board does not recommend such
stockholders to accept, and (B) more than fifty percent (50%) of the
securities so acquired in such tender or exchange offer are accepted
from holders other than the officers and directors of the Corporation
subject to the short-swing profit restrictions of Section 16 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(ii) The Take-Over Price per share shall be deemed to be
equal to the greater of (A) the Fair Market Value per Option Share on
the option surrender date or (B) the highest reported price per share
of Common Stock paid by the tender offeror in effecting the Hostile
Take-Over. However, if the surrendered option is designated as an
Incentive Option in the Grant Notice, then the Take-Over Price shall
not exceed the clause (A) price per share.
2.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. has caused
this Addendum to be executed by its duly-authorized officer, and Optionee has
executed this Addendum, all as of the Effective Date specified below.
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
By: __________________________________
Title: __________________________________
_________________________________________
1~, OPTIONEE
EFFECTIVE DATE: _______________, 199___
3.
INITIAL GRANT
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTICE OF GRANT OF NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR
AUTOMATIC STOCK OPTION
Notice is hereby given of the following option grant (the
"Option") to purchase shares of the Common Stock of Atlantic Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. (the "Corporation"):
Optionee:_____________________________________________________
Grant Date:___________________________________________________
Exercise Price: $ __________________________ per share
Number of Option Shares: 10,000 shares
Expiration Date:______________________________________________
Type of Option: Non-Statutory Stock Option
Date Exercisable: Immediately Exercisable
Vesting Schedule: The Option Shares shall be unvested and
subject to repurchase by the Corporation at the Exercise Price
paid per share. Optionee shall acquire a vested interest in,
and the Corporation's repurchase right will accordingly lapse
with respect to the Option Shares in three (3) equal
successive annual installments upon Optionee's completion of
each year of service as a member of the Corporation's Board of
Directors (the "Board") measured from the Grant Date. In no
event shall any additional Option Shares vest after Optionee's
cessation of Board service.
Optionee understands and agrees that the Option is granted
subject to and in accordance with the terms of the automatic option grant
program under the Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 1995 Stock Option Plan (the
"Plan"). Optionee further agrees to be bound by the terms of the Plan and the
terms of the Option as set forth in the Automatic Stock Option Agreement
attached hereto as Exhibit A.
Optionee hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the official
prospectus for the Plan in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. A copy of the
Plan is available upon request made to the Corporate Secretary at the
Corporation's principal offices.
REPURCHASE RIGHT. OPTIONEE HEREBY AGREES THAT ALL OPTION
SHARES ACQUIRED UPON THE EXERCISE OF THE OPTION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO A REPURCHASE
RIGHT EXERCISABLE BY THE CORPORATION AND ITS ASSIGNS. THE TERMS OF SUCH RIGHT
SHALL BE SPECIFIED IN A STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE
SATISFACTORY TO THE CORPORATION, EXECUTED BY OPTIONEE AT THE TIME OF THE OPTION
EXERCISE.
No Impairment of Rights. Nothing in this Notice or the
attached Automatic Stock Option Agreement or in the Plan shall interfere with or
otherwise restrict in any way the rights of the Corporation and the
Corporation's stockholders to remove Optionee from the Board at any time in
accordance with the provisions of applicable law.
Definitions. All capitalized terms in this Notice shall have
the meaning assigned to them in this Notice or in the attached Automatic Stock
Option Agreement.
____________________________, 199___
Date
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
By: __________________________________
Title: __________________________________
_________________________________________
OPTIONEE
Address:_________________________________
ATTACHMENTS
Exhibit A - Automatic Stock Option Agreement
Exhibit B - Plan Summary and Prospectus
2.
EXHIBIT A
AUTOMATIC STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT B
PLAN SUMMARY AND PROSPECTUS
ANNUAL GRANT
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
NOTICE OF GRANT OF NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTOR
AUTOMATIC STOCK OPTION
Notice is hereby given of the following option grant (the
"Option") to purchase shares of the Common Stock of Atlantic Pharmaceuticals,
Inc. (the "Corporation"):
Optionee:_____________________________________________________
Grant Date:___________________________________________________
Exercise Price: $______________________________per share
Number of Option Shares: 2,000 shares
Expiration Date:______________________________________________
Type of Option: Non-Statutory Stock Option
Date Exercisable: Immediately Exercisable
Vesting Schedule: The Option Shares shall be unvested and
subject to repurchase by the Corporation at the Exercise Price
paid per share. Optionee shall acquire a vested interest in,
and the Corporation's repurchase right will accordingly lapse
with respect to the Option Shares upon Optionee's completion
of one (1) year of service as a member of the Corporation's
Board of Directors (the "Board") measured from the Grant Date.
In no event shall any additional Option Shares vest after
Optionee's cessation of Board service.
Optionee understands and agrees that the Option is granted
subject to and in accordance with the terms of the automatic option grant
program under the Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. 1995 Stock Option Plan (the
"Plan"). Optionee further agrees to be bound by the terms of the Plan and the
terms of the Option as set forth in the Automatic Stock Option Agreement
attached hereto as Exhibit A.
Optionee hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the official
prospectus for the Plan in the form attached hereto as Exhibit B. A copy of the
Plan is available upon request made to the Corporate Secretary at the
Corporation's principal offices.
REPURCHASE RIGHT. OPTIONEE HEREBY AGREES THAT ALL OPTION
SHARES ACQUIRED UPON THE EXERCISE OF THE OPTION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO A REPURCHASE
RIGHT EXERCISABLE BY THE CORPORATION AND ITS ASSIGNS. THE TERMS OF SUCH RIGHT
SHALL BE SPECIFIED IN A STOCK PURCHASE AGREEMENT, IN FORM AND SUBSTANCE
SATISFACTORY TO THE CORPORATION, EXECUTED BY OPTIONEE AT THE TIME OF THE OPTION
EXERCISE.
No Impairment of Rights. Nothing in this Notice or the
attached Automatic Stock Option Agreement or in the Plan shall interfere with or
otherwise restrict in any way the rights of the Corporation and the
Corporation's stockholders to remove Optionee from the Board at any time in
accordance with the provisions of applicable law.
Definitions. All capitalized terms in this Notice shall have
the meaning assigned to them in this Notice or in the attached Automatic Stock
Option Agreement.
________________________, 199___
Date
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
By: __________________________________
Title: __________________________________
________________________________________
OPTIONEE
Address:________________________________
________________________________________
ATTACHMENTS
Exhibit A - Automatic Stock Option Agreement
Exhibit B - Plan Summary and Prospectus
2.
EXHIBIT A
AUTOMATIC STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT B
PLAN SUMMARY AND PROSPECTUS
ATLANTIC PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
AUTOMATIC STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT
RECITALS
A. The Corporation has implemented an automatic option grant program
under the Plan pursuant to which eligible non-employee members of the Board will
automatically receive special option grants at periodic intervals over their
period of Board service in order to provide such individuals with a meaningful
incentive to continue to serve as members of the Board.
B. Optionee is an eligible non-employee Board member, and this
Agreement is executed pursuant to, and is intended to carry out the purposes of,
the Plan in connection with the automatic grant of an option to purchase shares
of Common Stock under the Plan.
C. All capitalized terms in this Agreement shall have the meaning
assigned to them in the attached Appendix.
NOW, THEREFORE, it is hereby agreed as follows:
1. Grant of Option. The Corporation hereby grants to Optionee,
as of the Grant Date, a Non-Statutory Option to purchase up to the number of
Option Shares specified in the Grant Notice. The Option Shares shall be
purchasable from time to time during the option term specified in Paragraph 2 at
the Exercise Price.
2. Option Term. This option shall have a term of ten (10)
years measured from the Grant Date and shall accordingly expire at the close of
business on the Expiration Date, unless sooner terminated in accordance with
Paragraph 5, 6 or 7.
3. Limited Transferability. This option, together with the
special stock appreciation right provided under Paragraph 7(b), shall be neither
transferable nor assignable by Optionee other than by will or by the laws of
descent and distribution following Optionee's death and may be exercised, during
Optionee's lifetime, only by Optionee. However, this option may also be assigned
in whole or in part during Optionee's lifetime in accordance with the terms of a
Qualified Domestic Relations Order. The assigned portion shall be exercisable
only by the person or persons who acquire a proprietary interest in the option
pursuant to such Qualified Domestic Relations Order. The terms applicable to the
assigned portion shall be the same as those in effect for this option
immediately prior to such assignment and shall be set forth in such documents
issued to the assignee as the Board may deem appropriate.
4. Exercisability/Vesting.
(a) This option shall be immediately exercisable for
any or all of the Option Shares, whether or not the Option Shares are vested in
accordance with the Vesting Schedule and shall remain so exercisable until the
Expiration Date or sooner termination of the option term under Paragraph 5, 6 or
7.
(b) Optionee shall, in accordance with the Vesting
Schedule, vest in the Option Shares in one or more installments over his or her
period of Board service. Vesting in the Option Shares may be accelerated
pursuant to the provisions of Paragraph 5, 6 or 7. In no event, however, shall
any additional Option Shares vest following Optionee's cessation of service as a
Board member.
5. Cessation of Board Service. Should Optionee's service as a
Board member cease while this option remains outstanding, then the option term
specified in Paragraph 2 shall terminate (and this option shall cease to be
outstanding) prior to the Expiration Date in accordance with the following
provisions:
(a) Should Optionee cease to serve as a Board member
for any reason (other than death or Permanent Disability) while holding this
option, then the period for exercising this option shall be reduced to a twelve
(12)-month period (commencing with the date of such cessation of Board service),
but in no event shall this option be exercisable at any time after the
Expiration Date. During such limited period of exercisability, this option may
not be exercised in the aggregate for more than the number of Option Shares (if
any) in which Optionee is vested on the date Optionee ceases service as a Board
member. Upon the earlier of (i) the expiration of such twelve (12)-month period
or (ii) the specified Expiration Date, the option shall terminate and cease to
be exercisable with respect to any vested Option Shares for which the option has
not been exercised.
(b) Should Optionee die during the twelve (12)-month
period following his or her cessation of Board service, then the personal
representative of Optionee's estate or the person or persons to whom the option
is transferred pursuant to Optionee's will or in accordance with the laws of
descent and distribution shall have the right to exercise this option for any or
all of the Option Shares in which Optionee is vested at the time of Optionee's
cessation of Board service (less any Option Shares purchased by Optionee after
such cessation of Board service but prior to death). Such right of exercise
shall terminate, and this option shall accordingly cease to be exercisable for
such vested Option Shares, upon the earlier of (i) the expiration of the twelve
(12)-month period measured from the date of Optionee's cessation of Board
service or (ii) the specified Expiration Date.
(c) Should Optionee cease service as a Board member
by reason of death or Permanent Disability, then all Option Shares at the time
subject to this option but not otherwise vested shall vest in full so that
Optionee (or the personal representative
2.
of Optionee's estate or the person or persons to whom the option is transferred
upon Optionee's death) shall have the right to exercise this option for any or
all of the Option Shares as fully-vested shares of Common Stock at any time
prior to the earlier of (i) the expiration of the twelve (12)-month period
measured from the date of Optionee's cessation of Board service or (ii) the
specified Expiration Date.
(d) Upon Optionee's cessation of Board service for
any reason other than death or Permanent Disability, this option shall
immediately terminate and cease to be outstanding with respect to any and all
Option Shares in which Optionee is not otherwise at that time vested in
accordance with the normal Vesting Schedule or the special vesting acceleration
provisions of Paragraph 6 or 7 below.
(e) In the event of a Corporate Transaction or Change
in Control, the provisions of Paragraph 6 or 7 shall govern the period for which
this option is to remain exercisable following Optionee's cessation of Board
service and shall supersede any provisions to the contrary in this paragraph.
6. Corporate Transaction.
(a) In the event of a Corporate Transaction, all
Option Shares at the time subject to this option but not otherwise vested shall
automatically vest so that this option shall, immediately prior to the effective
date of such Corporate Transaction, become exercisable for any or all of the
Option Shares as fully-vested shares of Common Stock. Immediately following the
Corporate Transaction, this option shall terminate and cease to be exercisable
except to the extent assumed by the successor corporation (or parent thereof) in
connection with such Corporate Transaction.
(b) If this option is assumed in connection with a
Corporate Transaction, then this option shall be appropriately adjusted,
immediately after such Corporate Transaction, to apply to the number and class
of securities which would have been issuable to Optionee in consummation of such
Corporate Transaction had the option been exercised immediately prior to such
Corporate Transaction, and appropriate adjustments shall also be made to the
Exercise Price, provided the aggregate Exercise Price shall remain the same.
(c) This Agreement shall not in any way affect the
right of the Corporation to adjust, reclassify, reorganize or otherwise change
its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate, dissolve, liquidate
or sell or transfer all or any part of its business or assets.
7. Change in Control/Hostile Take-Over.
(a) All Option Shares subject to this option at the
time of a Change in Control but not otherwise vested shall automatically vest so
that this option shall,
3.
immediately prior to the effective date of such Change in Control, become fully
exercisable for all of the Option Shares at the time subject to this option and
may be exercised for all or any portion of such shares as fully-vested shares of
Common Stock. This option shall remain exercisable for such fully-vested Option
Shares until the earliest to occur of (i) the Expiration Date, (ii) the sooner
termination of this option in accordance with Paragraph 5 or 6 or (iii) the
surrender of the option in connection with a Hostile Take-Over.
(b) Provided this option has been outstanding for at
least six (6) months prior to the occurrence of a Hostile Take-Over, Optionee
shall have the unconditional right (exercisable during the thirty (30)-day
period immediately following the consummation of such Hostile Take-Over) to
surrender this option to the Corporation in exchange for a cash distribution
from the Corporation in an amount equal to the excess of (i) the Take-Over Price
of the Option Shares at the time subject to the surrendered option (whether or
not those Option Shares are otherwise at the time vested) over (ii) the
aggregate Exercise Price payable for such shares. This Paragraph 7(b) limited
stock appreciation right shall in all events terminate upon the expiration or
sooner termination of the option term and may not be assigned or transferred by
Optionee.
(c) To exercise the Paragraph 7(b) limited stock
appreciation right, Optionee must, during the applicable thirty (30)-day
exercise period, provide the Corporation with written notice of the option
surrender in which there is specified the number of Option Shares as to which
the Option is being surrendered. Such notice must be accompanied by the return
of Optionee's copy of this Agreement, together with any written amendments to
such Agreement. The cash distribution shall be paid to Optionee within five (5)
days following such delivery date, and no approval or consent of the Board shall
be required in connection with such option surrender and cash distribution. Upon
receipt of such cash distribution, this option shall be cancelled with respect
to the Option Shares subject to the surrendered option (or the surrendered
portion) and Optionee shall cease to have any further right to acquire those
Option Shares under this Agreement. The option shall, however, remain
outstanding for the balance of the Option Shares (if any) in accordance with the
terms of this Agreement, and the Corporation shall issue a new stock option
agreement (substantially in the same form as this Agreement) for those remaining
Option Shares.
8. Adjustment in Option Shares. Should any change be made to
the Common Stock by reason of any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization,
combination of shares, exchange of shares or other change affecting the
outstanding Common Stock as a class without the Corporation's receipt of
consideration, appropriate adjustments shall be made to (i) the total number
and/or class of securities subject to this option and (ii) the Exercise Price in
order to reflect such change and thereby preclude a dilution or enlargement of
benefits hereunder.
4.
9. Stockholder Rights. The holder of this option shall not
have any stockholder rights with respect to the Option Shares until such person
shall have exercised the option, paid the Exercise Price and become a holder of
record of the purchased shares.
10. Manner of Exercising Option.
(a) In order to exercise this option with respect to
all or any part of the Option Shares for which this option is at the time
exercisable, Optionee (or any other person or persons exercising the option)
must take the following actions:
(i) To the extent the option is exercised for
vested Option Shares, execute and deliver to the Corporation a Notice
of Exercise for the Option Shares for which the option is exercised. To
the extent this option is exercised for unvested Option Shares, execute
and deliver to the Corporation a Purchase Agreement.
(ii) Pay the aggregate Exercise Price for the
purchased shares in one or more of the following forms:
(A) cash or check made payable to
the Corporation,
(B) shares of Common Stock held by
Optionee (or any other person or persons exercising the
option) for the requisite period necessary to avoid a charge
to the Corporation's earnings for financial reporting purposes
and valued at Fair Market Value on the Exercise Date, or
(C) to the extent the option is
exercised for vested Option Shares, through a special sale and
remittance procedure pursuant to which Optionee (or any other
person or persons exercising the option) shall concurrently
provide irrevocable written instructions (I) to a
Corporation-designated brokerage firm to effect the immediate
sale of the purchased shares and remit to the Corporation, out
of the sale proceeds available on the settlement date,
sufficient funds to cover the aggregate Exercise Price payable
for the purchased shares plus all applicable Federal, state
and local income and employment taxes required to be withheld
by the Corporation by reason of such exercise and (II) to the
Corporation to deliver the certificates for the purchased
shares directly to such brokerage firm in order to complete
the sale.
Except to the extent the sale and remittance
procedure is utilized in connection with the option exercise,
payment of the Exercise Price must accompany the Notice of
Exercise (or the Purchase
5.
Agreement) delivered to the Corporation in connection with the
option exercise.
(iii) Furnish to the Corporation appropriate
documentation that the person or persons exercising the option (if
other than Optionee) have the right to exercise this option.
(b) As soon after the Exercise Date as practical, the
Corporation shall issue to or on behalf of Optionee (or any other person or
persons exercising this option) a certificate for the purchased Option Shares,
with the appropriate legends affixed thereto. To the extent any such Option
Shares are unvested, the certificates for those Option Shares shall be endorsed
with an appropriate legend evidencing the Corporation's repurchase rights and
may be held in escrow with the Corporation until such shares vest.
(c) In no event may this option be exercised for any
fractional shares.
11. Compliance with Laws and Regulations.
(a) The exercise of this option and the issuance of
the Option Shares upon such exercise shall be subject to compliance by the
Corporation and Optionee with all applicable requirements of law relating
thereto and with all applicable regulations of any stock exchange (or the Nasdaq
National Market if applicable) on which the Common Stock may be listed for
trading at the time of such exercise and issuance.
(b) The inability of the Corporation to obtain
approval from any regulatory body having authority deemed by the Corporation to
be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Common Stock pursuant to
this option shall relieve the Corporation of any liability with respect to the
non-issuance or sale of the Common Stock as to which such approval shall not
have been obtained. The Corporation, however, shall use its best efforts to
obtain all such approvals.
12. Successors and Assigns. Except to the extent otherwise
provided in Paragraph 3 or 6, the provisions of this Agreement shall inure to
the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Corporation and its successors and
assigns and Optionee, Optionee's assigns and the legal representatives, heirs
and legatees of Optionee's estate.
13. Notices. Any notice required to be given or delivered to
the Corporation under the terms of this Agreement shall be in writing and
addressed to the Corporation at its principal corporate offices. Any notice
required to be given or delivered to Optionee shall be in writing and addressed
to Optionee at the address indicated below Optionee's signature line on the
Grant Notice. All notices shall be deemed effective upon personal delivery or
upon deposit in the U.S. mail, postage prepaid and properly addressed to the
party to be notified.
6.
14. Construction. This Agreement and the option evidenced
hereby are made and granted pursuant to the Plan and are in all respects limited
by and subject to the terms of the Plan.
15. Governing Law. The interpretation, performance and
enforcement of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of
California without resort to that State's conflict-of-laws rules.
7.
EXHIBIT I
NOTICE OF EXERCISE
I hereby notify Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the
"Corporation") that I elect to purchase _______________ shares of the
Corporation's Common Stock (the "Purchased Shares") at the option exercise price
of $______________ per share (the "Exercise Price") pursuant to that certain
option (the "Option") granted to me under the Corporation's 1995 Stock Option
Plan on _______________, 199_____.
Concurrently with the delivery of this Exercise Notice to the
Corporation, I shall hereby pay to the Corporation the Exercise Price for the
Purchased Shares in accordance with the provisions of my agreement with the
Corporation (or other documents) evidencing the Option and shall deliver
whatever additional documents may be required by such agreement as a condition
for exercise. Alternatively, I may utilize the special broker-dealer sale and
remittance procedure specified in my agreement to effect payment of the Exercise
Price for any Purchased Shares in which I am vested at the time of exercise of
the Option.
_______________________________, 199___
Date
________________________________________
Optionee
Address:________________________________
________________________________________
Print name in exact manner
it is to appear on the
stock certificate: ________________________________________
Address to which certificate
is to be sent, if different
from address above: ________________________________________
________________________________________
Social Security Number: ________________________________________
APPENDIX
The following definitions shall be in effect under the Agreement:
A. Agreement shall mean this Automatic Stock Option Agreement.
B. Board shall mean the Corporation's Board of Directors.
C. Change in Control shall mean a change in ownership or control of the
Corporation effected through either of the following transactions:
(i) the acquisition, directly or indirectly, by any person or
related group of persons (other than the Corporation or a person that
directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, the Corporation) of beneficial ownership (within the
meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the 1934 Act) of securities possessing more
than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the
Corporation's outstanding securities pursuant to a tender or exchange
offer made directly to the Corporation's stockholders which the Board
does not recommend such stockholders to accept, or
(ii) a change in the composition of the Board over a period of
thirty-six (36) consecutive months or less such that a majority of the
Board members ceases, by reason of one or more contested elections for
Board membership, to be comprised of individuals who either (A) have
been Board members continuously since the beginning of such period or
(B) have been elected or nominated for election as Board members during
such period by at least a majority of the Board members described in
clause (A) who were still in office at the time the Board approved such
election or nomination.
D. Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
E. Common Stock shall mean the Corporation's common stock.
F. Corporate Transaction shall mean either of the following
stockholder-approved transactions to which the Corporation is a party:
(i) a merger or consolidation in which securities possessing
more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the
Corporation's outstanding securities are transferred to a person or
persons different from the persons holding those securities immediately
prior to such transaction, or
A-1.
(ii) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the Corporation's assets in complete liquidation
or dissolution of the Corporation.
G. Corporation shall mean Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
H. Domestic Relations Order shall mean any judgment, decree or order
(including approval of a property settlement agreement) which provides or
otherwise conveys, pursuant to applicable State domestic relations laws
(including community property laws), marital property rights to any spouse or
former spouse of Optionee.
I. Exercise Date shall mean the date on which the option shall have
been exercised in accordance with Paragraph 10 of the Agreement.
J. Exercise Price shall mean the exercise price per share as specified
in the Grant Notice.
K. Expiration Date shall mean the date on which the option expires as
specified in the Grant Notice.
L. Fair Market Value per share of Common Stock on any relevant date
shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) If the Common Stock is at the time traded on the Nasdaq
National Market, then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing
selling price per share of Common Stock on the date in question, as the
price is reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers on
the Nasdaq National Market or any successor system. If there is no
closing selling price for the Common Stock on the date in question,
then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing selling price on the
last preceding date for which such quotation exists.
(ii) If the Common Stock is at the time traded on the Nasdaq
SmallCap Market or the over-the-counter market, then the Fair Market
Value shall be the average of the highest bid and lowest asked prices
per share of Common Stock on the date in question on the Nasdaq
SmallCap Market or the over-the-counter market, as such prices are
reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers through its
Nasdaq system or any successor system. If there are no reported bid and
asked prices for the Common Stock on the date in question, then the
Fair Market Value shall be the average of the highest bid and lowest
asked prices on the last preceding date for which such quotations
exist.
A-2.
(iii) If the Common Stock is at the time listed on any Stock
Exchange, then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing selling price
per share of Common Stock on the date in question on the Stock Exchange
which serves as the primary market for the Common Stock, as such price
is officially quoted in the composite tape of transactions on such
exchange. If there is no closing selling price for the Common Stock on
the date in question, then the Fair Market Value shall be the closing
selling price on the last preceding date for which such quotation
exists.
M. Grant Date shall mean the date of grant of the option as specified
in the Grant Notice.
N. Grant Notice shall mean the Notice of Grant of Automatic Stock
Option accompanying the Agreement, pursuant to which Optionee has been informed
of the basic terms of the option evidenced hereby.
O. Hostile Take-Over shall mean a change in ownership of the
Corporation effected through the following transaction:
(i) the acquisition, directly or indirectly, by any person or
related group of persons (other than the Corporation or a person that
directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common
control with, the Corporation) of beneficial ownership (within the
meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the 1934 Act) of securities possessing more
than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined voting power of the
Corporation's outstanding securities pursuant to a tender or exchange
offer made directly to the Corporation's stockholders which the Board
does not recommend such stockholders to accept, and
(ii) more than fifty percent (50%) of the acquired securities
are accepted from persons other than the officers and directors of the
Corporation subject to the short-swing profit restrictions of Section
16 of the 1934 Act.
P. 1934 Act shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Q. Non-Statutory Option shall mean an option not intended to satisfy
the requirements of Code Section 422.
R. Notice of Exercise shall mean the notice of exercise in the form of
Exhibit I.
S. Option Shares shall mean the number of shares of Common Stock
subject to the option.
A-3.
T. Optionee shall mean the person to whom the option is granted as
specified in the Grant Notice.
U. Permanent Disability shall mean the inability of Optionee to perform
his or her usual duties as a member of the Board by reason of any medically
determinable physical or mental impairment which is expected to result in death
or has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of twelve (12)
months or more.
V. Plan shall mean the Corporation's 1995 Stock Option Plan.
W. Purchase Agreement shall mean the stock purchase agreement (in form
and substance satisfactory to the Corporation) which grants the Corporation the
right to repurchase, at the Exercise Price, any and all unvested Option Shares
held by Optionee at the time of Optionee's cessation of Board service and which
precludes the sale, transfer or other disposition of any purchased Option Shares
while subject to such repurchase right.
X. Qualified Domestic Relations Order shall mean a Domestic Relations
Order which substantially complies with the requirements of Code Section 414(p).
The Corporation shall have the sole discretion to determine whether a Domestic
Relations Order is a Qualified Domestic Relations Order.
Y. Stock Exchange shall mean the American Stock Exchange or the New
York Stock Exchange.
Z. Take-Over Price shall mean the greater of (i) the Fair Market Value
per share of Common Stock on the date the option is surrendered to the
Corporation in connection with a Hostile Take-Over or (ii) the highest reported
price per share of Common Stock paid by the tender offeror in effecting the
Hostile Take-Over.
AA. Vesting Schedule shall mean the vesting schedule specified in the
Grant Notice.
A-4.